FirefoxWeb browser · Mozilla

CVE-2020-15658

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-08-10
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 78.1 / 79.0 or later.
See remediation →
72/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The code for downloading files did not properly take care of special characters, which led to an attacker being able to cut off the file ending at an earlier position, leading to a different file type being downloaded than shown in the dialog. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 78.1, Firefox < 79, and Thunderbird < 78.1.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The file download mechanism in Firefox and Thunderbird fails to properly handle special characters in filenames, causing the file extension to be truncated earlier than expected. This results in the download dialog showing a different (safer) file type than the actual file delivered, leading to potential execution of malicious files masquerading as benign types.

MitigationUpgrade to Firefox 79, Firefox ESR 78.1, Thunderbird 78.1 or later to patch the file type spoofing vulnerability in the download dialog.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FirefoxWeb browser
Affected:< 79.0
Firefox EsrWeb browser
Affected:< 78.1
Ubuntu LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 16.04= 18.04= 20.04
ThunderbirdApplication
Affected:< 78.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Firefox version
    Navigate to menu > Help > About Firefox, or enter 'about:support' in the address bar, or run 'firefox --version' from command line
    Affected if Version is below 79.0 (or below 78.1 if using Firefox ESR)
  2. Check Thunderbird version
    Navigate to menu > Help > About Thunderbird, or enter 'about:support' in the address bar, or run 'thunderbird --version' from command line
    Affected if Version is below 78.1
  3. Verify package version on Ubuntu systems
    Run 'dpkg -l firefox' or 'dpkg -l thunderbird' to see installed package version, or check via 'apt list --installed | grep -E "firefox|thunderbird"'
    Affected if Installed package version corresponds to a version below 79.0 for Firefox or below 78.1 for Thunderbird

Your environment is affected if Firefox is below 79.0 (or below 78.1 for ESR), or Thunderbird is below 78.1, as these versions contain the vulnerable download dialog file type spoofing flaw.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 78.1 / 79.0 or later
Fixed in 78.179.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to Firefox 79, Firefox ESR 78.1, Thunderbird 78.1 or later to patch the file type spoofing vulnerability in the download dialog.

Fix this in Firefox Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,090
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,744.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-15658 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-15658 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data