FirefoxWeb browser · Mozilla

CVE-2020-15664

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-10-01
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 68.12 / 78.2 or later.
See remediation →
72/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
By holding a reference to the eval() function from an about:blank window, a malicious webpage could have gained access to the InstallTrigger object which would allow them to prompt the user to install an extension. Combined with user confusion, this could result in an unintended or malicious extension being installed. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 80, Thunderbird < 78.2, Thunderbird < 68.12, Firefox ESR < 68.12, Firefox ESR < 78.2, and Firefox for Android < 80.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A reference to the eval() function from an about:blank window provides access to the InstallTrigger object, enabling a malicious webpage to prompt users to install extensions. Combined with social engineering, this could lead to unintended or malicious extension installation.

MitigationUpdate affected Mozilla products to Firefox 80+, Thunderbird 78.2+, Thunderbird 68.12+, Firefox ESR 68.12+, Firefox ESR 78.2+, or Firefox for Android 80+ to patch this vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FirefoxWeb browser
Affected:< 80.0>= 78.0, < 78.2
Firefox EsrWeb browser
Affected:< 68.12
ThunderbirdApplication
Affected:< 68.12>= 78.0, < 78.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Mozilla product
    Check if Firefox, Firefox ESR, or Thunderbird is installed by looking for the executable or checking the application name/version in the system
    Affected if Any of the affected products (Firefox, Firefox ESR, Thunderbird) are installed
  2. Determine Firefox version
    In Firefox, go to Menu > Help > About Firefox to display the version number. Alternatively, check the application file properties or use command: firefox --version
    Affected if Version is < 80.0 OR (>= 78.0 AND < 78.2)
  3. Determine Firefox ESR version
    In Firefox ESR, go to Menu > Help > About Firefox ESR. Alternatively, check the application file properties
    Affected if Version is < 68.12
  4. Determine Thunderbird version
    In Thunderbird, go to Menu > Help > About Thunderbird. Alternatively, check the application file properties
    Affected if Version is < 68.12 OR (>= 78.0 AND < 78.2)
  5. Verify about:blank context vulnerability
    Open a new tab to about:blank, open browser console, and attempt to access: var w = window.open('about:blank'); w.eval('InstallTrigger'). If InstallTrigger object is accessible, the vulnerability is present
    Affected if The InstallTrigger object is accessible from an about:blank window context via eval()

You are affected if you run any version of Firefox < 80.0 (or 78.0-78.1), Firefox ESR < 68.12, or Thunderbird < 68.12 (or 78.0-78.1) AND the InstallTrigger object is accessible from about:blank windows.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 68.12 / 78.2 / 80.0 or later
Fixed in 68.1278.280.0
Interim mitigation

Update affected Mozilla products to Firefox 80+, Thunderbird 78.2+, Thunderbird 68.12+, Firefox ESR 68.12+, Firefox ESR 78.2+, or Firefox for Android 80+ to patch this vulnerability.

Fix this in Firefox Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
Get the upgrade done

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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-15664 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data