ChromeWeb browser · Google

CVE-2020-16014

CRITICAL · 9.6 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-01-08
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 87.0.4280.66 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Use after free in PPAPI in Google Chrome prior to 87.0.4280.66 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the PPAPI (Pepper Plugin API) component of Google Chrome versions prior to 87.0.4280.66. An attacker who has already compromised the renderer process can exploit this memory corruption issue via a specially crafted HTML page to potentially escape the Chrome sandbox and execute arbitrary code.

MitigationUpdate Google Chrome to version 87.0.4280.66 or later. Given the critical severity (9.6) and the potential for sandbox escape, prioritize patching across all affected systems immediately.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ChromeWeb browser
Affected:< 87.0.4280.66

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed Chrome version
    Open Chrome, click the three-dot menu > Help > About Google Chrome, or navigate to chrome://version to view the full version string
    Affected if The displayed version is lower than 87.0.4280.66 (e.g., 86.x.x.x or earlier)
  2. Confirm PPAPI/Pepper plugin support is enabled
    Navigate to chrome://plugins in the address bar and look for entries labeled 'Pepper Plugin' or 'PPAPI'
    Affected if PPAPI/Pepper plugins are listed as enabled (the vulnerability exists in this component)
  3. Check Chrome release channel
    Navigate to chrome://chrome or chrome://version to see if the browser is running a stable, beta, or dev channel build
    Affected if Running a non-stable channel (beta/dev/canary) that is below version 87.0.4280.66
  4. Inspect Chrome processes for renderer anomalies
    Open Task Manager (Shift+Esc) while Chrome is running, look for multiple 'Renderer' processes, and check for unexpected memory usage or crashed renderer entries
    Affected if Renderer processes show frequent crashes or abnormally high memory consumption, which may indicate active exploitation

You are affected if your Chrome version is below 87.0.4280.66 and PPAPI/Pepper plugin support is enabled, as the use-after-free flaw exists specifically in that component.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 87.0.4280.66 or later
Fixed in 87.0.4280.66
Interim mitigation

Update Google Chrome to version 87.0.4280.66 or later. Given the critical severity (9.6) and the potential for sandbox escape, prioritize patching across all affected systems immediately.

Recommended fix High confidence

Chrome 87.0.4280.66 or later

  1. Open Google Chrome
  2. Click the three-dot menu in the top-right corner
  3. Navigate to Help > About Google Chrome
  4. Chrome will automatically check for and install updates
  5. Ensure the installed version is 87.0.4280.66 or later
  6. Restart the browser if an update was installed

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Chrome Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $890
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,424.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-16014 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-16014 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data