JunosOperating system · Juniper

CVE-2020-1686

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-10-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
On Juniper Networks Junos OS devices, receipt of a malformed IPv6 packet may cause the system to crash and restart (vmcore). This issue can be trigged by a malformed IPv6 packet destined to the Routing Engine. An attacker can repeatedly send the offending packet resulting in an extended Denial of Service condition. Only IPv6 packets can trigger this issue. IPv4 packets cannot trigger this issue. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S4, 18.4R3-S1; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R2-S1, 19.1R3; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R2; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S4, 19.3R3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R1-S3, 19.4R2. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS prior to 18.4R1.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A denial of service vulnerability in Juniper Junos OS allows remote attackers to crash and restart affected devices by sending malformed IPv6 packets to the Routing Engine. Repeated exploitation can cause extended DoS conditions. Only IPv6 traffic can trigger this issue; IPv4 is not affected.

MitigationApply vendor-supplied patches for Junos OS versions 18.4R2-S4 and later, 18.4R3-S1, 19.1R2-S1 and later, 19.1R3, 19.2R1-S5 and later, 19.2R2, 19.3R2-S4 and later, 19.3R3, 19.4R1-S3 and later, and 19.4R2. Consider filtering malformed IPv6 packets at network boundaries as a temporary mitigation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
JunosOperating system
Affected:= 18.4= 19.1= 19.2= 19.3= 19.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Junos OS version
    Run 'show version' on the device CLI to display the installed Junos OS release
    Affected if The version matches one of the affected releases: 18.4, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, or 19.4 (specific minor versions within these releases)
  2. Check IPv6 interface status
    Run 'show ipv6 interface' to list active IPv6 interfaces on the device
    Affected if IPv6 interfaces are listed as UP and active (the vulnerability is triggered only by IPv6 traffic)
  3. Confirm IPv6 routing configuration
    Review the routing configuration using 'show configuration routing-options' or check for inet6 family settings
    Affected if IPv6 routing is enabled or inet6 protocols are configured, meaning the device processes IPv6 packets destined for the Routing Engine
  4. Assess IPv6 network exposure
    Examine interface configurations and firewall policies to determine if the device accepts IPv6 traffic from network segments where malformed packets could originate
    Affected if The device has reachable IPv6 addresses from untrusted or external networks

The device is affected if it runs an affected Junos version (18.4 through 19.4) AND has IPv6 enabled and reachable, allowing malformed IPv6 packets to reach the Routing Engine.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor-supplied patches for Junos OS versions 18.4R2-S4 and later, 18.4R3-S1, 19.1R2-S1 and later, 19.1R3, 19.2R1-S5 and later, 19.2R2, 19.3R2-S4 and later, 19.3R3, 19.4R1-S3 and later, and 19.4R2. Consider filtering malformed IPv6 packets at network boundaries as a temporary mitigation.

Fix this in Junos Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $6,176.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-1686 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-1686 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data