Enterprise LinuxOperating system · Redhat

CVE-2020-1722

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-04-27
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 4.8.0 or later.
See remediation →
60/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A flaw was found in all ipa versions 4.x.x through 4.8.0. When sending a very long password (>= 1,000,000 characters) to the server, the password hashing process could exhaust memory and CPU leading to a denial of service and the website becoming unresponsive. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A denial-of-service vulnerability exists in IPA (Identity Management) versions 4.8.0 and earlier where submitting an excessively long password (1,000,000+ characters) to the server causes the password hashing process to consume all available memory and CPU, rendering the system unresponsive.

MitigationImplement input validation to reject passwords exceeding a reasonable maximum length (e.g., 128-256 characters) at the authentication layer, and update IPA to version 4.8.1 or later where the fix was applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Enterprise LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 6.0= 7.0= 8.0
FreeipaApplication
Affected:>= 4.0.0, <= 4.8.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify FreeIPA packages are installed
    Run 'rpm -qa | grep -i freeipa' or 'dpkg -l | grep -i freeipa' to list installed FreeIPA packages
    Affected if No FreeIPA packages are found, the system is not affected by this vulnerability
  2. Determine installed FreeIPA version
    Run 'rpm -qi freeipa-server' or check the version from package list output to get the exact version number
    Affected if The installed version is 4.8.0 or earlier (specifically >= 4.0.0 and <= 4.8.0), indicating the vulnerable version is present
  3. Confirm IPA server component is active
    Run 'systemctl status ipa' or check if 'httpd' service with IPA configuration is running; also verify 'ipa' command is available and the system is enrolled as an IPA server
    Affected if The system is running as an IPA server (not just a client), as the vulnerability affects server-side password hashing processing
  4. Verify IPA password authentication interface is exposed
    Check that the IPA web UI or LDAP directory server (port 389/636) is accepting password-based authentication requests; inspect httpd configuration in /etc/httpd/conf.d/ for IPA-related entries
    Affected if Password authentication is enabled and accessible, meaning the attack surface for submitting long passwords to the hashing process exists

The system is affected if FreeIPA server version 4.0.0 through 4.8.0 is installed and the IPA password authentication interface is exposed and active.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 4.8.0
Interim mitigation

Implement input validation to reject passwords exceeding a reasonable maximum length (e.g., 128-256 characters) at the authentication layer, and update IPA to version 4.8.1 or later where the fix was applied.

Fix this in Enterprise Linux Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-1722 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-1722 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data