Parallels DesktopApplication · Parallels

CVE-2020-17393

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-08-25
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 15.1.4 or later.
See remediation →
67/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
This vulnerability allows local attackers to disclose information on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.3-47255. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the prl_hypervisor kext. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result a pointer to be leaked after the handler is done. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the kernel. Was ZDI-CAN-10520.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Local information disclosure vulnerability in Parallels Desktop's prl_hypervisor kernel extension. The flaw stems from improper validation of user-supplied data, causing a pointer to be leaked after handler processing. While the direct impact is information disclosure, the leaked pointer can be leveraged with other vulnerabilities to achieve arbitrary kernel-level code execution.

MitigationApply the vendor patch for Parallels Desktop 15.1.3-47255 or later. Ensure systems are not exposed to untrusted local users or code. Prioritize patching on systems where low-privileged code execution by untrusted users is possible.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Parallels DesktopApplication
Affected:< 15.1.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Parallels Desktop is installed
    Run 'ls /Applications | grep -i parallels' or check for Parallels Desktop in /Applications folder
    Affected if Parallels Desktop application is present on the system
  2. Check installed Parallels Desktop version
    Run 'prlctl --version' in Terminal, or right-click Parallels Desktop.app > Get Info to view version number
    Affected if Version number is lower than 15.1.4 (e.g., 15.1.3, 15.1.2, etc.)
  3. Verify prl_hypervisor kernel extension is loaded
    Run 'kextstat | grep -i prl_hypervisor' or 'kextstat | grep -i parallels' in Terminal
    Affected if The prl_hypervisor kernel extension appears in the loaded kext list (indicating the vulnerable component is active)
  4. Check Parallels Desktop build number
    Run 'prlctl list -v' or check About This Virtual Machine dialog for build/version details
    Affected if Build number is below 47255 (the patched build for version 15.1.3)

The system is affected if Parallels Desktop is installed with a version lower than 15.1.4 AND the prl_hypervisor kernel extension is loaded.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 15.1.4 or later
Fixed in 15.1.4
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor patch for Parallels Desktop 15.1.3-47255 or later. Ensure systems are not exposed to untrusted local users or code. Prioritize patching on systems where low-privileged code execution by untrusted users is possible.

Fix this in Parallels Desktop Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
17.0 hours of engineering $2,900
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-17393 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data