WhatsappApplication

CVE-2020-1903

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-10-06
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.20.61 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue when unzipping docx, pptx, and xlsx documents in WhatsApp for iOS prior to v2.20.61 and WhatsApp Business for iOS prior to v2.20.61 could have resulted in an out-of-memory denial of service. This issue would have required the receiver to explicitly open the attachment if it was received from a number not in the receiver's WhatsApp contacts.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A memory exhaustion vulnerability exists in WhatsApp for iOS and WhatsApp Business for iOS when processing ZIP archives within office document attachments (docx, pptx, xlsx). Specifically, the unzipping functionality does not properly constrain memory allocation, allowing specially crafted documents to trigger an out-of-memory condition resulting in denial of service.

MitigationUpdate WhatsApp for iOS and WhatsApp Business for iOS to version 2.20.61 or later. Additionally, users should avoid opening document attachments from unknown contacts to reduce exposure to malicious files.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
WhatsappApplication
Affected:< 2.20.61
Whatsapp BusinessApplication
Affected:< 2.20.61

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed WhatsApp for iOS
    Open iPhone Settings, scroll to WhatsApp in the list of installed apps, or check via MDM/Apple Configurator if managed
    Affected if WhatsApp for iOS is present on the device
  2. Determine WhatsApp for iOS version
    Open WhatsApp for iOS, tap Settings, then tap Account, then tap Help, then tap App Info to view the version number
    Affected if Version shown is lower than 2.20.61
  3. Identify installed WhatsApp Business for iOS
    Open iPhone Settings, scroll to WhatsApp Business in the list of installed apps, or check via MDM/Apple Configurator if managed
    Affected if WhatsApp Business for iOS is present on the device
  4. Determine WhatsApp Business for iOS version
    Open WhatsApp Business for iOS, tap Settings, then tap Help, then tap App Info to view the version number
    Affected if Version shown is lower than 2.20.61

If either WhatsApp or WhatsApp Business for iOS is installed with a version below 2.20.61, the device is vulnerable to memory exhaustion when processing specially crafted ZIP archives in document attachments.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.20.61 or later
Fixed in 2.20.61
Interim mitigation

Update WhatsApp for iOS and WhatsApp Business for iOS to version 2.20.61 or later. Additionally, users should avoid opening document attachments from unknown contacts to reduce exposure to malicious files.

Fix this in Whatsapp Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
3.0 hours of engineering $750
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,200.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-1903 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data