Pan OsOperating system · Paloaltonetworks

CVE-2020-1993

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-05-13
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 9.0.7 or later.
See remediation →
60/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The GlobalProtect Portal feature in PAN-OS does not set a new session identifier after a successful user login, which allows session fixation attacks, if an attacker is able to control a user's session ID. This issue affects: All PAN-OS 7.1 and 8.0 versions; PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than 8.1.14; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than 9.0.8.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The GlobalProtect Portal in PAN-OS fails to regenerate session identifiers after successful user authentication. This session fixation vulnerability allows an attacker who can control or predict a user's session ID to hijack the authenticated session, as the same session ID persists before and after login.

MitigationApply the vendor-supplied patches: update PAN-OS 8.1 to version 8.1.14 or later, and PAN-OS 9.0 to version 9.0.8 or later. Earlier versions (7.1, 8.0) should be upgraded to a supported release branch.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Pan OsOperating system
Affected:>= 7.1.0, <= 7.1.26>= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.20>= 8.1.0, <= 8.1.13>= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.7

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify PAN-OS version
    Run the command 'show system info' in the PAN-OS CLI or check the device dashboard in the web interface. Look for the 'PAN-OS' or 'Version' field showing the installed software version.
    Affected if The displayed version falls within any of these ranges: 7.1.0 to 7.1.26, 8.0.0 to 8.0.20, 8.1.0 to 8.1.13, or 9.0.0 to 9.0.7
  2. Confirm GlobalProtect Portal is configured
    In the PAN-OS web interface, go to GlobalProtect > Portals or run 'show global-protect global-protect-portal' in the CLI to list configured portal configurations.
    Affected if Any GlobalProtect Portal configuration exists (the vulnerability applies to any enabled portal, regardless of whether it is actively used for connections).
  3. Verify session handling after authentication
    This requires controlled testing: obtain a session ID from the GlobalProtect Portal login page before authentication, then authenticate with valid credentials and observe whether the session ID changes after successful login. Compare the session cookie or parameter values before and after the login sequence.
    Affected if The session identifier remains identical before and after successful user authentication (session ID is not regenerated).

You are affected if your PAN-OS version is 7.1.0-7.1.26, 8.0.0-8.0.20, 8.1.0-8.1.13, or 9.0.0-9.0.7 AND you have a GlobalProtect Portal configured, AND the session ID does not change after authentication.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 9.0.7
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor-supplied patches: update PAN-OS 8.1 to version 8.1.14 or later, and PAN-OS 9.0 to version 9.0.8 or later. Earlier versions (7.1, 8.0) should be upgraded to a supported release branch.

Fix this in Pan Os Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,420
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-1993 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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