LibredwgApplication · Gnu

CVE-2020-21843

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-05-17
Patch available
A vendor patch is available. No clean upgrade release — apply the published patch.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Patch available

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A heap based buffer overflow vulnerability exits in GNU LibreDWG 0.10 via bit_read_RC ../../src/bits.c:318.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in GNU LibreDWG version 0.10 in the bit_read_RC function in src/bits.c at line 318. The vulnerability allows an attacker to overflow a heap-allocated buffer, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution or denial of service. This is a memory corruption vulnerability in the DWG file parsing library.

MitigationUpdate GNU LibreDWG to a version that includes the fix for this vulnerability, or apply a patch to add proper bounds checking in the bit_read_RC function. If updating is not immediately feasible, implement input validation on DWG files before processing to reduce exploitability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
LibredwgApplication
Affected:= 0.10

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed GNU LibreDWG version
    Run 'pkg-config --modversion libredwg' or check your package manager for the installed libredwg version (e.g., 'dpkg -l libredwg' or 'rpm -qi libredwg')
    Affected if Version is exactly 0.10
  2. Locate the libredwg library file
    Find the shared library on your system using 'find /usr -name "libredwg*" 2>/dev/null' or 'ldconfig -p | grep redwg'
    Affected if The library file exists and was built from version 0.10
  3. Verify the vulnerable source file is present
    If you have the source installed, check for src/bits.c around line 318 containing the bit_read_RC function
    Affected if The vulnerable code path exists in your installation
  4. Identify applications using libredwg
    Run 'ldd $(which <your-dwg-tool>) 2>/dev/null | grep redwg' or check processes that load libredwg.so
    Affected if Applications load libredwg and process DWG files
  5. Confirm DWG file processing is occurring
    Monitor or audit your system for DWG file parsing operations using libredwg-based tools
    Affected if DWG files are being processed by the affected library version

You are affected if GNU LibreDWG version 0.10 is installed and is being used to parse DWG files, as the heap overflow in bit_read_RC triggers during DWG input processing.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Patch available Apply the vendor patch
Vendor patch github.com →
Interim mitigation

Update GNU LibreDWG to a version that includes the fix for this vulnerability, or apply a patch to add proper bounds checking in the bit_read_RC function. If updating is not immediately feasible, implement input validation on DWG files before processing to reduce exploitability.

Fix this in Libredwg Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
Get the patch applied

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,088.

Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-21843 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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