AcrobatApplication · Adobe

CVE-2020-24429

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-11-05
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 20.012.20048 or later.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Acrobat Reader DC versions 2020.012.20048 (and earlier), 2020.001.30005 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30175 (and earlier) for macOS are affected by a signature verification bypass that could result in local privilege escalation. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Adobe Acrobat Reader DC for macOS contains a signature verification bypass vulnerability that allows local privilege escalation. An attacker can craft a malicious PDF file that bypasses code signature validation, potentially allowing arbitrary code execution with elevated privileges. The attack requires user interaction in that the victim must open the malicious file.

MitigationUpdate Adobe Acrobat Reader DC to a version newer than 2020.012.20048 (2020.x), 2020.001.30005 (2020.x), or 2017.011.30175 (2017.x). Until patched, advise users not to open PDF files from untrusted sources.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AcrobatApplication
Affected:<= 20.001.30005
Acrobat DcApplication
Affected:<= 17.011.30175<= 20.012.20048
Acrobat ReaderApplication
Affected:<= 20.001.30005
Acrobat Reader DcApplication
Affected:<= 17.011.30175<= 20.012.20048

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if Adobe Acrobat or Reader is installed
    Run: ls /Applications/ | grep -i adobe
    Affected if No Adobe Acrobat or Reader application is found in /Applications, the user is not affected by this specific vulnerability.
  2. Identify the exact product name and version
    Run: mdls -name kCFBundleIdentifier -name kCFBundleVersionString /Applications/Adobe\ Acrobat\ Reader\ DC.app/ (or adjust path for Adobe Acrobat DC)
    Affected if The product name matches Adobe Acrobat, Adobe Acrobat DC, Adobe Acrobat Reader, or Adobe Acrobat Reader DC and the version number falls within the affected ranges.
  3. Compare installed version against vulnerable ranges
    For Adobe Acrobat/Reader (2020.x): compare to 20.001.30005. For Adobe Acrobat/Reader DC (2017.x): compare to 17.011.30175. For Adobe Acrobat/Reader DC (2020.x): compare to 20.012.20048.
    Affected if The installed version is less than or equal to 20.001.30005 (2020.x), less than or equal to 17.011.30175 (2017.x), or less than or equal to 20.012.20048 (2020.x DC).
  4. Confirm macOS platform
    Run: sw_vers or uname -a to verify the operating system
    Affected if This vulnerability specifically affects macOS. If the system is Windows or Linux, the user is not affected by this specific CVE.

If Adobe Acrobat or Reader is installed on macOS and the version falls within the affected ranges (2020.x <= 20.001.30005, 2017.x <= 17.011.30175, or 2020.x DC <= 20.012.20048), the environment is vulnerable and the user could be affected by opening a malicious PDF file.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 20.012.20048
Interim mitigation

Update Adobe Acrobat Reader DC to a version newer than 2020.012.20048 (2020.x), 2020.001.30005 (2020.x), or 2017.011.30175 (2017.x). Until patched, advise users not to open PDF files from untrusted sources.

Fix this in Acrobat Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $910
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-24429 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data