Api ManagerApplication · Wso2

CVE-2020-24705

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-08-27
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 5.10.0 or later.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in certain WSO2 products. A valid Carbon Management Console session cookie may be sent to an attacker-controlled server if the victim submits a crafted Try It request, aka Session Hijacking. This affects API Manager through 3.1.0, API Manager Analytics 2.5.0, IS as Key Manager through 5.10.0, Identity Server through 5.10.0, Identity Server Analytics through 5.6.0, and IoT Server 3.1.0.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is a session hijacking vulnerability in WSO2 products where the Carbon Management Console session cookie can be exfiltrated to an attacker-controlled server when a victim submits a crafted 'Try It' request (API testing feature). The attacker crafts a malicious request that causes the victim's valid session cookie to be sent to a server under the attacker's control, enabling full session takeover.

MitigationUpgrade affected WSO2 products to the latest patched versions as specified in WSO2 security advisories. If immediate patching is not feasible, consider disabling or restricting the Try It feature and implementing additional network-level controls to prevent outbound connections from the application to untrusted servers.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Api ManagerApplication
Affected:<= 3.1.0
Api Manager AnalyticsApplication
Affected:= 2.5.0
Identity ServerApplication
Affected:<= 5.10.0
Identity Server AnalyticsApplication
Affected:<= 5.6.0
Identity Server As Key ManagerApplication
Affected:<= 5.10.0
Iot ServerApplication
Affected:= 3.1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the installed WSO2 product and version
    Check the startup banner or logs for the product name and version number. Alternatively, access the Carbon Management Console (typically at /carbon or /console) and look for the version information in the footer or about page.
    Affected if The product is one of: WSO2 API Manager <=3.1.0, WSO2 API Manager Analytics =2.5.0, WSO2 Identity Server <=5.10.0, WSO2 Identity Server Analytics <=5.6.0, WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager <=5.10.0, or WSO2 IOT Server =3.1.0
  2. Confirm the Try It feature is enabled
    Locate the configuration file that governs the API testing feature. In WSO2 API Manager, this is typically the api-manager.xml file in the repository/conf directory. Look for settings related to 'Try It' or API testing that enable this functionality.
    Affected if The Try It feature or API testing functionality is turned on in the product configuration
  3. Check for the Carbon Management Console accessibility
    Verify that the Carbon Management Console (usually accessed via /carbon endpoint) is accessible. This console handles session management and is the target of cookie exfiltration.
    Affected if The Carbon Management Console is accessible to users who can make API requests through the Try It feature
  4. Review outbound network connections from the application
    Examine network logs or proxy configurations to determine if the application is permitted to make outbound HTTP/HTTPS connections to arbitrary servers. This is required for the cookie exfiltration to succeed.
    Affected if The application can initiate outbound connections to attacker-controlled servers from the server hosting the WSO2 product

Your environment is affected if you run any of the listed WSO2 product versions with the Try It feature enabled and the Carbon Management Console accessible, combined with the ability for the server to make outbound network connections.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 5.10.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade affected WSO2 products to the latest patched versions as specified in WSO2 security advisories. If immediate patching is not feasible, consider disabling or restricting the Try It feature and implementing additional network-level controls to prevent outbound connections from the application to untrusted servers.

Fix this in Api Manager Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
40.0 hours of engineering $7,000
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-24705 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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