Dsr 150 FirmwareOperating system · Dlink

CVE-2020-25758

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-12-15
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 3.17 or later.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered on D-Link DSR-250 3.17 devices. Insufficient validation of configuration file checksums could allow a remote, authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary crontab entries into saved configurations before uploading. These entries are executed as root.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

D-Link DSR-250 3.17 devices fail to properly validate configuration file checksums. An authenticated remote attacker can modify saved configuration files to inject malicious crontab entries, which are executed with root privileges when the tampered configuration is uploaded to the device.

MitigationApply vendor firmware updates when available. Until then, strictly limit administrative access to trusted personnel only and monitor for unauthorized configuration changes.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Dsr 150 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 3.17
Dsr 150n FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 3.17
Dsr 250 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 3.17
Dsr 250n FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 3.17
Dsr 500 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 3.17
Dsr 500n FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Dsr 500ac FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 3.17
Dsr 1000 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 3.17

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify device model and firmware version
    Access the D-Link DSR web interface and navigate to Status > System Information, or run 'show system' via CLI to retrieve the exact model number and firmware version.
    Affected if The device is a DSR-150, DSR-150n, DSR-250, DSR-250n, DSR-500, DSR-500ac, or DSR-1000 with firmware version 3.17 or lower, or any DSR-500n version.
  2. Confirm web management interface exposure
    Check if the D-Link DSR web administration interface (HTTPS on port 443) is accessible from untrusted or external networks by reviewing firewall rules and port forwarding configurations.
    Affected if The administrative interface is accessible from networks outside the trusted administrative zone.
  3. Inspect crontab entries for malicious activity
    Access the device via CLI or SSH and run 'show running-config | include cron' or view the crontab file directly to inspect scheduled tasks.
    Affected if Any crontab entries exist that were not explicitly configured by legitimate administrators, or entries pointing to unknown scripts or external URLs.
  4. Review configuration file integrity
    Download the current configuration file from the device (Maintenance > Backup/Restore) and compare its checksum (MD5 or SHA256) against previously known-good backups, or manually inspect the file for unexpected crontab sections.
    Affected if The configuration file checksum differs from known-good backups without authorized changes, or the config contains unexpected cron or scheduled task definitions.
  5. Check for unauthorized configuration uploads
    Review device logs (Status > Logs or syslog if configured) for events indicating configuration file uploads or restores, and cross-reference with authorized administrator activity.
    Affected if Configuration upload events appear in logs that do not correspond to known administrative actions.

You are affected if you are running a DSR-150, DSR-150n, DSR-250, DSR-250n, DSR-500, DSR-500ac, or DSR-1000 on firmware 3.17 or lower (or any DSR-500n version) and the device web interface is accessible to authenticated users who could upload tampered configuration files containing malicious crontab entries.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 3.17
Interim mitigation

Apply vendor firmware updates when available. Until then, strictly limit administrative access to trusted personnel only and monitor for unauthorized configuration changes.

Fix this in Dsr 150 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,800
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-25758 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data