Emc Powerscale OnefsOperating system · Dell

CVE-2020-26196

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-02-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS versions 8.1.0-9.1.0 contain a Backup/Restore Privilege implementation issue. A user with the BackupAdmin role may potentially exploit this vulnerability resulting in the ability to write data outside of the intended file system location.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS contains a privilege implementation flaw in its Backup/Restore functionality. A user with BackupAdmin role can write data outside the intended filesystem boundaries, allowing unauthorized file placement beyond the designated backup location.

MitigationRestrict BackupAdmin role permissions to enforce proper filesystem scope boundaries and implement path validation to prevent directory traversal during backup/restore operations.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Emc Powerscale OnefsOperating system
Affected:= 8.1.0= 8.1.1= 8.1.2= 8.2.0= 8.2.1= 8.2.2= 9.0.0= 9.1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify PowerScale OneFS installation
    Run 'isi version' or check system information to confirm Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS is installed
    Affected if PowerScale OneFS is not present, then not affected by this CVE
  2. Verify affected version range
    Run 'isi version' or check the OneFS firmware version against the affected list: 8.1.0, 8.1.1, 8.1.2, 8.2.0, 8.2.1, 8.2.2, 9.0.0, 9.1.0
    Affected if Installed version matches one of the affected versions listed in the CVE
  3. Confirm BackupAdmin role is assigned
    Use 'isi auth roles' or check the authentication/authorization configuration to determine if any users or groups have the BackupAdmin role assigned
    Affected if BackupAdmin role is assigned to users or groups in the system
  4. Review backup/restore audit logs
    Examine OneFS audit logs (isi audit' command) or backup job history for recent backup/restore operations performed by BackupAdmin users
    Affected if Backup/restore operations have been executed using the BackupAdmin role
  5. Inspect filesystem for out-of-scope file placements
    Compare backup job destination paths with actual file placements across the filesystem; look for files in directories outside the designated backup target locations, especially in system directories or other IFS paths not intended as backup destinations
    Affected if Files exist outside the designated backup location, indicating potential exploitation of the directory traversal flaw

The environment is affected if running a PowerScale OneFS version between 8.1.0 and 9.1.0 inclusive, with BackupAdmin role in active use, and files are found outside intended backup boundaries.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Restrict BackupAdmin role permissions to enforce proper filesystem scope boundaries and implement path validation to prevent directory traversal during backup/restore operations.

Fix this in Emc Powerscale Onefs Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,100
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-26196 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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