Nucleus NetApplication · Siemens

CVE-2020-27009

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-04-22
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 5.2 or later.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability has been identified in APOGEE PXC Compact (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5), APOGEE PXC Compact (P2 Ethernet) (All versions < V2.8.20), APOGEE PXC Modular (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5), APOGEE PXC Modular (P2 Ethernet) (All versions < V2.8.20), Nucleus NET (All versions < V5.2), Nucleus Source Code (Versions including affected DNS modules), TALON TC Compact (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5), TALON TC Modular (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5). The DNS domain name record decompression functionality does not properly validate the pointer offset values. The parsing of malformed responses could result in a write past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker with a privileged position in the network could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process or cause a denial-of-service condition.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The DNS domain name record decompression in Nucleus NET does not validate pointer offset values during parsing of DNS responses, leading to an out-of-bounds write past the end of an allocated structure. This buffer overflow can be triggered by malformed DNS responses, allowing an attacker with privileged network position to achieve code execution in the process context or cause a denial of service.

MitigationUpgrade the affected Siemens products (APOGEE PXC, TALON TC, Nucleus NET) to the fixed versions specified (V3.5.5 for BACnet variants, V2.8.20 for P2 Ethernet, V5.2 for Nucleus NET) or apply Nucleus patches for the DNS module.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Nucleus NetApplication
Affected:< 5.2
Nucleus Source CodeApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Nucleus NET installation
    Locate the Nucleus NET component in your system. This is typically embedded in products like Siemens APOGEE PXC, TALON TC, or other Siemens industrial control devices. Check product documentation or system files for the presence of the Nucleus NET network stack.
    Affected if Nucleus NET is found on the system and its version is below 5.2, or if using Nucleus Source Code of any version.
  2. Determine the installed Nucleus NET version
    Check the version information of the Nucleus NET component. This may be available in system firmware, software manifests, or device firmware files. Compare the version number against the affected range (versions prior to 5.2 are vulnerable).
    Affected if The installed version is Nucleus NET with a version number less than 5.2.
  3. Verify DNS client or server functionality is enabled
    Inspect the Nucleus NET configuration to determine if DNS resolution or DNS server functionality is active. Look for DNS-related configuration files or settings that enable DNS response processing.
    Affected if DNS client or DNS server features are enabled and the system processes DNS responses from the network.
  4. Check for DNS response processing in the network stack
    Review network traffic or logs to confirm the system is accepting and parsing DNS responses. This vulnerability is triggered specifically when the system parses DNS responses containing domain name records.
    Affected if The system processes DNS responses from the network as part of its normal operation.

A system is affected if it runs Nucleus NET version below 5.2 (or any version of Nucleus Source Code) and has DNS response parsing enabled, allowing malformed DNS responses to trigger the buffer overflow.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 5.2 or later
Fixed in 5.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade the affected Siemens products (APOGEE PXC, TALON TC, Nucleus NET) to the fixed versions specified (V3.5.5 for BACnet variants, V2.8.20 for P2 Ethernet, V5.2 for Nucleus NET) or apply Nucleus patches for the DNS module.

Fix this in Nucleus Net Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation12.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing20.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
56.0 hours of engineering $9,720
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-27009 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data