CyclonetcpApplication · Oryx Embedded

CVE-2020-27631

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-10-10
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In Oryx CycloneTCP 1.9.6, TCP ISNs are improperly random.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

In Oryx CycloneTCP 1.9.6, the TCP Initial Sequence Number (ISN) generation is insufficiently randomized, making TCP session prediction feasible. Predictable ISNs allow remote attackers to perform TCP spoofing or session hijacking attacks by anticipating sequence numbers.

MitigationUpgrade to a patched version of CycloneTCP that implements cryptographically secure ISN generation, or contact Oryx for vendor-supplied patches.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CyclonetcpApplication
Affected:= 1.9.6

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify CycloneTCP installation
    Search your system for CycloneTCP libraries, headers, or any software that embeds Oryx CycloneTCP. Check project dependencies, firmware components, or embedded system manifests for 'CycloneTCP' or 'oryx' references.
    Affected if CycloneTCP version 1.9.6 is present in your environment
  2. Determine CycloneTCP version
    Review your software bill of materials (BOM), firmware version records, or library inventory to confirm the exact CycloneTCP version. Check version strings in compiled binaries if available.
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 1.9.6
  3. Verify TCP stack is enabled
    Check your CycloneTCP configuration (typically in cyclonetcp_config.h or similar header) for NET_TCP_MODULE_ENABLED or TCP_ENABLED define. Confirm TCP is compiled into the build.
    Affected if TCP module is enabled in the CycloneTCP configuration
  4. Check for active TCP listening services
    Review your system or device to determine if any TCP servers, listeners, or client connections are configured. This includes web servers, telnet, SSH, or any custom TCP-based services using CycloneTCP.
    Affected if The device or application accepts or initiates TCP connections using the affected CycloneTCP stack

You are affected if CycloneTCP version 1.9.6 is in use and the TCP stack is enabled, as the predictable ISN affects all TCP sessions established by this version.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to a patched version of CycloneTCP that implements cryptographically secure ISN generation, or contact Oryx for vendor-supplied patches.

Fix this in Cyclonetcp Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,460
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-27631 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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