WordPressCMS

CVE-2020-28033

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-11-02
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 5.5.2 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
WordPress before 5.5.2 mishandles embeds from disabled sites on a multisite network, as demonstrated by allowing a spam embed.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

WordPress versions before 5.5.2 had a vulnerability in multisite network embed handling that incorrectly allowed embeds from disabled sites. This could be exploited to display spam content through embedded posts from sites that had been disabled on a multisite network.

MitigationUpdate WordPress to version 5.5.2 or later to patch this vulnerability. Additionally, review recent embeds on the network for any spam content that may have been injected through this vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
WordPressCMS
Affected:< 5.5.2
FedoraOperating system
Affected:= 31= 32= 33
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 9.0= 10.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check WordPress version
    Open wp-includes/version.php and look for the $wp_version variable, or check the HTML source of any WordPress admin page for the generator meta tag
    Affected if Version is less than 5.5.2 (e.g., 5.5.1, 5.5.0, 5.4.x, etc.)
  2. Verify multisite network is enabled
    Open wp-config.php in the WordPress root directory and search for the MULTISITE constant defined as true, or check for the presence of wp_blogs and wp_site tables in the database
    Affected if MULTISITE is defined as true in wp-config.php
  3. Identify disabled sites in the network
    Query the wp_blogs table in the database and check the archived flag (archived = 1) for any sites, or use the network admin dashboard to view sites marked as archived/spam/deleted
    Affected if There are sites in the network with archived, spam, or deleted status that could still have their embeds rendered
  4. Inspect embedded content for spam
    Review recent embeds across the network by checking post content in wp_posts table for iframes or embed shortcodes referencing disabled site IDs, or manually visit pages containing embeds to look for unexpected spam content
    Affected if Embedded posts from disabled sites are still being rendered and displaying content

A user is affected if they run WordPress below 5.5.2 with multisite enabled and have disabled sites whose embeds are incorrectly being rendered.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 5.5.2 or later
Fixed in 5.5.2
Interim mitigation

Update WordPress to version 5.5.2 or later to patch this vulnerability. Additionally, review recent embeds on the network for any spam content that may have been injected through this vulnerability.

Fix this in WordPress Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,040
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,664.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-28033 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-28033 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data