HTTP ServerWeb server / proxy · Apache

CVE-2020-35452

HIGH · 7.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-06-10
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2.4.46 or later.
See remediation →
82/100
Remediation priority · High
High EPSS Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Apache HTTP Server versions 2.4.0 to 2.4.46 A specially crafted Digest nonce can cause a stack overflow in mod_auth_digest. There is no report of this overflow being exploitable, nor the Apache HTTP Server team could create one, though some particular compiler and/or compilation option might make it possible, with limited consequences anyway due to the size (a single byte) and the value (zero byte) of the overflow

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in mod_auth_digest of Apache HTTP Server versions 2.4.0 through 2.4.46. The flaw is triggered when processing a specially crafted Digest nonce, causing a one-byte overflow with a zero value. While the overflow has limited exploitability due to its size and value, the CVSS score of 7.3 reflects the potential for authenticated attackers to cause denial of service or potentially execute code under specific compiler conditions.

MitigationUpgrade Apache HTTP Server to version 2.4.47 or later to obtain the patched version of mod_auth_digest. If immediate patching is not feasible, consider restricting network access to the affected Apache instance or disabling Digest authentication as a temporary workaround.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
HTTP ServerWeb server / proxy
Affected:>= 2.4.0, <= 2.4.46
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 9.0= 10.0
FedoraOperating system
Affected:= 34= 35
Enterprise Manager Ops CenterApplication
Affected:= 12.4.0.0
Instantis EnterprisetrackApplication
Affected:= 17.1= 17.2= 17.3
Zfs Storage Appliance KitApplication
Affected:= 8.8

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Apache HTTP Server installation and version
    Run 'httpd -v' or 'apache2 -v' to get the installed Apache version number
    Affected if The version displayed is 2.4.0 through 2.4.46 inclusive
  2. Verify mod_auth_digest module is loaded
    Run 'httpd -M' or 'apache2ctl -M' and look for 'auth_digest_module' in the loaded modules list, or check for 'LoadModule auth_digest_module' in the httpd.conf/apache2.conf configuration files
    Affected if The auth_digest_module appears in the loaded modules list
  3. Check if Digest authentication is configured
    Search configuration files (httpd.conf, apache2.conf, .htaccess files) for 'AuthType Digest' or 'AuthDigest*' directives, or check for 'mod_auth_digest' being used in any VirtualHost or directory blocks
    Affected if Digest authentication is explicitly configured and enabled in any Apache configuration context

You are affected if Apache HTTP Server version 2.4.0-2.4.46 is installed AND the mod_auth_digest module is loaded AND Digest authentication is actively configured in use.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2.4.46
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Apache HTTP Server to version 2.4.47 or later to obtain the patched version of mod_auth_digest. If immediate patching is not feasible, consider restricting network access to the affected Apache instance or disabling Digest authentication as a temporary workaround.

Fix this in HTTP Server Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,984.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-35452 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-35452 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data