Joomla\!Application · Joomla

CVE-2020-35612

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-12-28
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 3.9.22 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in Joomla! 2.5.0 through 3.9.22. The folder parameter of mod_random_image lacked input validation, leading to a path traversal vulnerability.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A path traversal vulnerability exists in Joomla!'s mod_random_image module due to insufficient input validation on the folder parameter. An attacker can use directory traversal sequences (e.g., ../../) to access files outside the intended images directory, potentially reading sensitive files on the server.

MitigationUpgrade Joomla! to version 3.9.23 or later which contains the fix for this path traversal vulnerability in the mod_random_image module.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Joomla\!Application
Affected:>= 2.5.0, <= 3.9.22

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Joomla version
    Log into the Joomla Administrator dashboard and look for the version number in the Help > System Information menu, or check the libraries/cms/version/version.php file for the $RELEASE variable
    Affected if The installed version is between 2.5.0 and 3.9.22 inclusive
  2. Verify mod_random_image module status
    In the Joomla Administrator panel, go to Extensions > Modules and search for 'Random Image'. Check if the module is published (enabled)
    Affected if The mod_random_image module is published and enabled on the site
  3. Confirm module is publicly accessible
    In the module settings, verify if the module is assigned to a menu item that is publicly accessible, or check the 'Access' level setting is set to Public
    Affected if The module is enabled and accessible to unauthenticated users (Access level is Public)
  4. Check module folder configuration
    Open the mod_random_image module settings and examine the 'Folder' parameter. Look for whether it uses the default images directory or a custom path
    Affected if The folder parameter accepts user input (not restricted to a fixed safe path) and the module is enabled

Your environment is affected if Joomla version is between 2.5.0 and 3.9.22 AND the mod_random_image module is published and accessible, regardless of folder configuration, because the vulnerability exists in the module's input validation logic itself

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 3.9.22
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Joomla! to version 3.9.23 or later which contains the fix for this path traversal vulnerability in the mod_random_image module.

Fix this in Joomla\! Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,390
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,224.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-35612 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-35612 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data