Joomla\!Application · Joomla

CVE-2020-35614

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-12-28
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 3.9.22 or later.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in Joomla! 3.9.0 through 3.9.22. Improper handling of the username leads to a user enumeration attack vector in the backend login page.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Joomla 3.9.0 through 3.9.22 contains a user enumeration vulnerability in the backend login page where improper handling of the username parameter causes different responses for valid vs. invalid usernames, allowing attackers to discover valid user accounts.

MitigationUpgrade Joomla to version 3.9.23 or later which contains the fix for this user enumeration vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Joomla\!Application
Affected:>= 3.9.0, <= 3.9.22

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Joomla version in administrator panel
    Log into the Joomla administrator backend and navigate to System > System Information > Joomla! Version. Alternatively, check the libraries/cms.php file for the VERSION constant.
    Affected if The installed version is 3.9.0, 3.9.1, 3.9.2, 3.9.3, 3.9.4, 3.9.5, 3.9.6, 3.9.7, 3.9.8, 3.9.9, 3.9.10, 3.9.11, 3.9.12, 3.9.13, 3.9.14, 3.9.15, 3.9.16, 3.9.17, 3.9.18, 3.9.19, 3.9.20, 3.9.21, or 3.9.22.
  2. Test backend login page response for user enumeration
    On the Joomla backend login page, attempt a login with a known-valid username and an invalid username, using any password. Compare the error messages or response timing between the two attempts.
    Affected if The login page returns noticeably different error messages or response behaviors for valid usernames versus invalid usernames, revealing which accounts exist on the system.
  3. Verify if default user enumeration protections are in place
    Check the Joomla configuration.php file for the $secret parameter and ensure it is set to a strong, unique value. Also verify that any web application firewall or rate limiting is configured for the /administrator/ login endpoint.
    Affected if The $secret configuration value is missing, weak, or not set, and no additional protections exist to mask login behavior differences between valid and invalid usernames.

You are affected if your Joomla installation version is 3.9.0 through 3.9.22 and the backend login page reveals different responses for valid versus invalid usernames.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 3.9.22
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Joomla to version 3.9.23 or later which contains the fix for this user enumeration vulnerability.

Fix this in Joomla\! Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $890
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-35614 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-35614 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data