Msr45 Isherlock UserApplication · Hgiga

CVE-2020-35851

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-12-31
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 4.5-115 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
HGiga MailSherlock does not validate specific parameters properly. Attackers can use the vulnerability to launch Command inject attacks remotely and execute arbitrary commands of the system.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

HGiga MailSherlock fails to properly validate specific parameters, allowing remote attackers to inject and execute arbitrary system commands through the vulnerable input fields. This command injection vulnerability stems from insufficient input sanitization in the application's parameter handling.

MitigationImplement strict whitelist-based input validation for all user-supplied parameters and replace any unsafe system command execution functions with parameterized alternatives or safe APIs that do not invoke shell interpreters.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Msr45 Isherlock UserApplication
Affected:< 4.5-115
Ssr45 Isherlock UserApplication
Affected:< 4.5-115

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if HGiga MailSherlock is installed
    Locate the MailSherlock installation directory or check system services for 'MailSherlock', 'Msr45', or 'Ssr45' processes
    Affected if The software is installed on the system
  2. Determine installed version
    Check the application version through its web interface, About page, or version file in the installation directory
    Affected if The version is lower than 4.5-115 (e.g., 4.5-100, 4.4.x, etc.)
  3. Verify the web parameter handling module is accessible
    Access the MailSherlock web administration interface and navigate to the parameter input fields used for email processing or user management
    Affected if The web interface and parameter input fields are accessible without additional authentication or the authentication is bypassed
  4. Inspect application logs for suspicious command execution
    Review MailSherlock application logs for entries containing unusual system commands, shell metacharacters (|, ;, &, $), or unexpected command patterns
    Affected if Logs show command injection attempts or successful unauthorized command execution
  5. Check for unauthorized system access
    Examine system process lists and network connections originating from the MailSherlock service account for unexpected commands or outbound connections
    Affected if Unfamiliar processes or network activity originated from the MailSherlock service

You are affected if HGiga MailSherlock (Msr45 or Ssr45) is installed with a version lower than 4.5-115 and the web parameter handling interface is accessible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 4.5-115 or later
Fixed in 4.5-115
Interim mitigation

Implement strict whitelist-based input validation for all user-supplied parameters and replace any unsafe system command execution functions with parameterized alternatives or safe APIs that do not invoke shell interpreters.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

HGiga MailSherlock version 4.5-115 or later

  1. 1. Identify all deployed instances of HGiga MailSherlock (Msr45/Ssr45 Isherlock User) in your environment
  2. 2. Check the current version of each installed instance
  3. 3. If the version is below 4.5-115, download the updated version 4.5-115 or later from the official vendor
  4. 4. Review release notes for any security improvements or changes
  5. 5. Schedule a maintenance window for the upgrade
  6. 6. Back up the current configuration and data
  7. 7. Upgrade the software to version 4.5-115 or later
  8. 8. Verify the upgrade was successful by checking the version number
Caveat Review vendor release notes for any configuration or functionality changes between your current version and 4.5-115

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Msr45 Isherlock User Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
44.0 hours of engineering $7,720
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $12,352.

Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-35851 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data