Improper AuthenticationWeakness · CWE-287

CVE-2020-36832

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-10-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Ultimate Membership Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in versions between, and including, 7.3 to 8.6. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to login as any user, including the site administrator with a default user ID of 1, via the username or user ID.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Ultimate Membership Pro WordPress plugin versions 7.3 through 8.6 contain an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to log in as any user on the system, including the administrator account (typically user ID 1), by manipulating the username or user ID parameter during the login process.

MitigationImmediately update the Ultimate Membership Pro plugin to version 8.7 or later. If an immediate update is not feasible, disable the plugin and implement an alternative membership solution, as this critical flaw allows full site compromise without credentials.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm plugin installation
    In WordPress admin, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins and look for 'Ultimate Membership Pro' or 'Ultimate Member' in the list. Alternatively, check the /wp-content/plugins/ directory for a folder containing 'ultimate-member' or similar naming.
    Affected if The plugin is found installed on the WordPress site
  2. Identify installed version
    In WordPress admin > Plugins, locate the Ultimate Membership Pro plugin and read the version number displayed under the plugin name. Alternatively, check the main plugin file header in /wp-content/plugins/[plugin-folder]/init.php or the primary plugin PHP file for the 'Version' comment.
    Affected if The version number is 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 7.7, 7.8, 7.9, 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, or 8.6 (any version from 7.3 through 8.6)
  3. Verify user accounts exist
    Check if any user accounts are registered on the site. In WordPress admin > Users, confirm the presence of any user accounts. The vulnerability allows login as any existing user, particularly user ID 1 (typically the administrator).
    Affected if One or more user accounts exist on the WordPress site, especially if user ID 1 (administrator) is present
  4. Test authentication behavior (optional)
    If safe to do so in a non-production environment, attempt a login request with a known user ID parameter (such as logging in with username '1' or user_id=1) to observe if the authentication bypass is present. Otherwise, skip this step.
    Affected if The authentication system permits login without proper credentials when manipulating user ID parameters

The site is affected if the Ultimate Membership Pro plugin is installed with version 7.3 through 8.6 and any user accounts exist on the WordPress site, as unauthenticated attackers can impersonate those users.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Immediately update the Ultimate Membership Pro plugin to version 8.7 or later. If an immediate update is not feasible, disable the plugin and implement an alternative membership solution, as this critical flaw allows full site compromise without credentials.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,720
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,752.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-36832 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-36832 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data