Incorrect Default PermissionsWeakness · CWE-276

CVE-2020-37129

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-02-05
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Memu Play 7.1.3 contains an insecure folder permissions vulnerability that allows low-privileged users to modify the MemuService.exe executable. Attackers can replace the service executable with a malicious file during system restart to gain SYSTEM-level privileges by exploiting unrestricted file modification permissions.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Memu Play 7.1.3 has insecure folder permissions allowing low-privileged users to modify the MemuService.exe binary. Since this runs as a Windows service with SYSTEM privileges, replacing the executable with a malicious file enables privilege escalation to SYSTEM level upon system restart.

MitigationRestrict write permissions on the Memu installation directory and MemuService.exe to only allow Administrators and SYSTEM; if a patched version is available, upgrade to remove the vulnerable configuration.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Memu Play is installed
    Check for the presence of the Memu Play installation directory, typically found in C:\Program Files (x86)\Microvirt\Memu or C:\Program Files\Microvirt\Memu
    Affected if The Memu Play application is installed on the system
  2. Confirm installed version
    Locate Memu Play version information. Check the installation directory for version files, or right-click MemuService.exe and view Properties > Details for the File Version
    Affected if The installed version is 7.1.3 (the affected version per the CVE)
  3. Check folder permissions on Memu installation directory
    Right-click the Memu installation folder, select Properties > Security tab, then click Advanced. Review the permissions listed for Users and other non-privileged groups
    Affected if Users or other low-privileged groups have Write or Modify permissions to the Memu installation folder
  4. Check MemuService.exe file permissions
    Right-click MemuService.exe in the installation folder, select Properties > Security tab, then view permissions. Alternatively, run 'icacls MemuService.exe' from an elevated command prompt
    Affected if Users or low-privileged groups have Write or Modify permissions on MemuService.exe enabling them to replace the executable
  5. Verify service configuration
    Open Services console (services.msc), locate MemuService, right-click and select Properties. Confirm it runs under the SYSTEM account
    Affected if MemuService is configured to run with SYSTEM or Administrator privileges

A user is affected if Memu Play version 7.1.3 is installed AND non-administrative users have Write or Modify permissions on the Memu installation folder or MemuService.exe file, allowing potential privilege escalation when the service restarts.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Restrict write permissions on the Memu installation directory and MemuService.exe to only allow Administrators and SYSTEM; if a patched version is available, upgrade to remove the vulnerable configuration.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,800
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An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,880.

Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-37129 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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