App VolumesApplication · VMware

CVE-2020-3975

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-08-21
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.18.6 / 2006 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
VMware App Volumes 2.x prior to 2.18.6 and VMware App Volumes 4 prior to 2006 contain a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. A malicious actor with access to create and edit applications or create storage groups, may be able to inject malicious script which will be executed by a victim's browser when viewing.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

VMware App Volumes 2.x before 2.18.6 and 4 before 2006 contain a stored XSS vulnerability where an authenticated attacker with privileges to create/edit applications or storage groups can inject malicious JavaScript that executes in victim browsers when viewing the poisoned content.

MitigationUpgrade to VMware App Volumes 2.18.6 or 2006 (or later), or implement output encoding and input validation on all user-supplied fields in the application and storage group creation interfaces.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
App VolumesApplication
Affected:>= 2.0, < 2.18.6>= 4, < 2006

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed App Volumes version
    Log into the App Volumes Manager console and navigate to the System section, or run: get-service -Name 'App Volumes Manager' and check the installed packages via the registry at HKLM\SOFTWARE\VMware, Inc.\App Volumes\Manager for the Version value
    Affected if The version is 2.0 through 2.18.5, or 4.0 through 4.x before 2006
  2. Identify users with application creation privileges
    In the App Volumes Manager console, go to Users > Administrators and review which users or groups have the Application Creator or similar role assigned
    Affected if Low-privilege users (non-administrators) can create or edit applications, creating an attack vector
  3. Identify users with storage group privileges
    In the App Volumes Manager console, go to Storage > Storage Groups and review the permissions on each storage group to see which users can create or edit storage groups
    Affected if Low-privilege users can create or edit storage groups, creating an attack vector
  4. Inspect application definitions for suspicious content
    In the App Volumes Manager console, navigate to Applications > Applications and examine the Name, Description, and other text fields of each application for unusual script tags (<script>), JavaScript event handlers (onerror, onload, onclick), or encoded payloads
    Affected if Any application entry contains JavaScript code or HTML tags in user-supplied fields that could execute in a victim's browser
  5. Inspect storage groups for suspicious content
    In the App Volumes Manager console, navigate to Storage > Storage Groups and examine the Name, Description, and path fields of each storage group for script tags or event handlers
    Affected if Any storage group entry contains executable code in text fields

You are affected if your App Volumes version is below 2.18.6 (2.x line) or below 2006 (4.x line) AND low-privilege users have access to create/edit applications or storage groups, or if you discover malicious script payloads already injected into application or storage group records.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.18.6 / 2006 or later
Fixed in 2.18.62006
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to VMware App Volumes 2.18.6 or 2006 (or later), or implement output encoding and input validation on all user-supplied fields in the application and storage group creation interfaces.

Fix this in App Volumes Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-3975 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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