NotesApplication · Hcltech

CVE-2020-4102

MEDIUM · 6.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-12-02
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 9.0.1 or later.
See remediation →
69/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
HCL Notes is susceptible to a Buffer Overflow vulnerability in DXL due to improper validation of user input. A successful exploit could enable an attacker to crash Notes or execute attacker-controlled code on the client system.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Buffer overflow vulnerability in HCL Notes' DXL (Domino XML) import functionality due to improper validation of user input. A successful exploit allows an attacker to crash the Notes client or achieve arbitrary code execution on the affected client system.

MitigationApply the vendor patch for HCL Notes when available. Until then, restrict DXL imports to trusted sources and exercise caution with untrusted .dxl files.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
NotesApplication
Affected:>= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.1= 10.0= 10.0.1= 11.0= 11.0.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed HCL Notes version
    Open the Notes client and go to Help > About HCL Notes, or run 'notes -version' from command line, or check the Windows Registry at HKLM\Software\HCL\Notes\Version
    Affected if The installed version is 9.0.0, 9.0.1, 10.0, 10.0.1, 11.0, or 11.0.1
  2. Verify DXL import capability is present
    Confirm the DXL import feature is available in the Notes client. This can be verified by checking if the DXL importer is installed as part of the Notes client installation, typically found in the Notes\dxl directory or accessible via the Notes Designer client import functions
    Affected if The DXL import functionality exists in the installed Notes client
  3. Confirm DXL import is accessible to the user
    Attempt to access DXL import functionality through the Notes client interface (File > Import or Designer client tools). If the user can navigate to import a DXL file, the feature is accessible
    Affected if The DXL import feature is accessible and can be invoked by the user

A user is affected if their HCL Notes client version is 9.0.0, 9.0.1, 10.0, 10.0.1, 11.0, or 11.0.1 and the DXL import feature is available and accessible on their system.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 9.0.1
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor patch for HCL Notes when available. Until then, restrict DXL imports to trusted sources and exercise caution with untrusted .dxl files.

Fix this in Notes Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,600.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-4102 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-4102 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data