Spectrum ScaleApplication · Ibm

CVE-2020-4412

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-05-19
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 5.0.4.3 or later.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Spectrum Scale 4.2.0.0 through 4.2.3.21 and 5.0.0.0 through 5.0.4.3 file system component is affected by a denial of service security vulnerability. An attacker can force the Spectrum Scale mmfsd/mmsdrserv daemons to unexpectedly exit, impacting the functionality of the Spectrum Scale cluster and the availability of file systems managed by Spectrum Scale. IBM X-Force ID: 179987.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

IBM Spectrum Scale (formerly GPFS) file system component contains a denial of service vulnerability affecting versions 4.2.0.0 through 4.2.3.21 and 5.0.0.0 through 5.0.4.3. An unauthenticated attacker can trigger unexpected exit of the mmfsd and/or mmsdrserv daemons, causing cluster disruption and rendering managed file systems unavailable.

MitigationUpgrade Spectrum Scale to version 4.2.3.22 or later, or 5.0.4.4 or later. Apply within planned maintenance window due to cluster impact.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Spectrum ScaleApplication
Affected:>= 4.2.0.0, <= 4.2.3.21>= 5.0.0.0, <= 5.0.4.3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify IBM Spectrum Scale version
    Run 'mmgetversion' command on any node in the cluster to retrieve the installed version number
    Affected if Version returned is 4.2.0.0 through 4.2.3.21 or 5.0.0.0 through 5.0.4.3
  2. Verify cluster daemon status
    Execute 'mmdiag -ta' or check process status of mmfsd and mmsdrserv daemons using 'ps -ef | grep -E 'mmfsd|mmsdrserv''
    Affected if Daemons are running but the version is within the affected range, indicating potential exposure to the DoS flaw
  3. Confirm Scale version via package
    Query the installed package database: on RHEL/CentOS use 'rpm -qa | grep -i spectrum-scale', on SLES use 'zypper se spectrum-scale', or check /usr/lpp/mmfs/ for version files
    Affected if Package version matches affected ranges listed in the CVE

A system is affected if the installed IBM Spectrum Scale version falls within 4.2.0.0 to 4.2.3.21 or 5.0.0.0 to 5.0.4.3, making the mmfsd and mmsdrserv daemons vulnerable to unauthenticated remote shutdown.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 5.0.4.3
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Spectrum Scale to version 4.2.3.22 or later, or 5.0.4.4 or later. Apply within planned maintenance window due to cluster impact.

Fix this in Spectrum Scale Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-4412 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-4412 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data