Security GuardiumApplication · Ibm

CVE-2020-4921

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-01-20
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
IBM Security Guardium 10.6 and 11.2 is vulnerable to SQL injection. A remote attacker could send specially crafted SQL statements, which could allow the attacker to view, add, modify or delete information in the back-end database. IBM X-Force ID: 191398.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

IBM Security Guardium versions 10.6 and 11.2 contains a SQL injection vulnerability. A remote attacker can send specially crafted SQL statements through unauthenticated or authenticated input fields that lack proper input sanitization or parameterized queries, potentially allowing arbitrary SQL execution on the back-end database to view, add, modify, or delete data.

MitigationApply the vendor patch from IBM for this vulnerability (refer to IBM X-Force ID 191398). Until patched, restrict network access to Guardium interfaces and monitor for suspicious SQL patterns in logs.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Security GuardiumApplication
Affected:= 10.6= 11.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed Guardium version
    Access the Guardium admin console or use the CLI command 'guard_version' or check the /etc/guardium version file to determine the exact installed version.
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 10.6 or 11.2
  2. Verify database input interfaces are exposed
    Identify if web admin interfaces, API endpoints, or report generation features that accept user input are accessible from the network. Check configuration for allowed IP ranges and interface bindings.
    Affected if SQL injection entry points (input fields in admin UI, reports, or APIs) are accessible without network restrictions
  3. Review access control on vulnerable input fields
    Examine Guardium user role assignments and authentication settings. Determine if unauthenticated access or weak authentication is possible on interfaces that accept SQL input.
    Affected if Unauthenticated access is enabled or low-privileged users can access input fields mentioned in the CVE (reports, searches, or admin functions)
  4. Inspect logs for SQL injection indicators
    Search Guardium audit logs (typically in /var/log or via the GUI) for unusual SQL syntax, unexpected database queries, or SQL error messages that may indicate exploitation attempts.
    Affected if Logs show anomalous SQL patterns or repeated SQL errors from specific IP addresses

You are affected if your Guardium installation is version 10.6 or 11.2 AND the admin interfaces or input fields are network-accessible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the vendor patch from IBM for this vulnerability (refer to IBM X-Force ID 191398). Until patched, restrict network access to Guardium interfaces and monitor for suspicious SQL patterns in logs.

Fix this in Security Guardium Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing10.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
32.0 hours of engineering $5,580
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-4921 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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