Idrac9 FirmwareOperating system · Dell

CVE-2020-5366

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-07-09
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 4.20.20.20 or later.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Dell EMC iDRAC9 versions prior to 4.20.20.20 contain a Path Traversal Vulnerability. A remote authenticated malicious user with low privileges could potentially exploit this vulnerability by manipulating input parameters to gain unauthorized read access to the arbitrary files.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Dell EMC iDRAC9 versions prior to 4.20.20.20 contain a path traversal vulnerability. A remote authenticated attacker with low-privilege credentials can manipulate input parameters to read arbitrary files on the system, potentially exposing sensitive configuration data or credentials.

MitigationUpdate iDRAC9 firmware to version 4.20.20.20 or later to remediate the path traversal vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Idrac9 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 4.20.20.20

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm iDRAC9 is present
    Access the iDRAC web interface or use racadm command line tool (racadm get iDRAC.Info) to identify the device. Look for iDRAC9 in the system information.
    Affected if The managed system is running Dell iDRAC9 firmware.
  2. Check installed firmware version
    Use racadm command: racadm get iDRAC.FirmwareInfo or view the iDRAC web interface under iDRAC Settings > Firmware. Compare the firmware version to 4.20.20.20.
    Affected if The installed firmware version is less than 4.20.20.20.
  3. Verify remote management access is enabled
    Check iDRAC network settings via web interface (iDRAC Settings > Network) or command: racadm get iDRAC.WebServer.1.IPv4Enabled or racadm get iDRAC.RemoteHosts.Confirm that remote access (web server, SSH, or Redfish API) is enabled.
    Affected if iDRAC remote management interfaces are accessible from network.
  4. Identify configured iDRAC user accounts
    List iDRAC users via racadm get iDRAC.Users or view Users page in web interface. Check for any user accounts with limited privileges (non-Administrator).
    Affected if There are any authenticated user accounts configured in iDRAC, even with low-level privileges.

If iDRAC9 is in use with firmware version below 4.20.20.20, remote management enabled, and any user accounts exist, the system is potentially vulnerable to authenticated path traversal attacks.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 4.20.20.20 or later
Fixed in 4.20.20.20
Interim mitigation

Update iDRAC9 firmware to version 4.20.20.20 or later to remediate the path traversal vulnerability.

Fix this in Idrac9 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,420
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-5366 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data