MailformApplication

CVE-2020-5552

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-03-25
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Cross-site scripting vulnerability in mailform version 1.04 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in mailform version 1.04 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified input vectors. The lack of proper input validation and output encoding on user-supplied data enables attackers to execute malicious client-side scripts in the context of the affected application.

MitigationImplement robust input validation and output encoding for all user-supplied data, and apply context-aware escaping before rendering data in HTML. Consider using a security library or framework-provided XSS protection mechanisms.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
MailformApplication
Affected:= 1.04

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if mailform is installed
    Check your web server for the presence of mailform scripts, typically in web root directories. Look for files named mailform.cgi, mailform.php, or related mailform components.
    Affected if mailform software is present on the server
  2. Confirm the installed version
    Examine the mailform source code or any version indicator files (such as a README, VERSION file, or the main script header) to determine the exact version number.
    Affected if the installed version is exactly 1.04
  3. Identify accessible input fields
    Locate all user-facing input forms handled by mailform (contact forms, feedback forms, etc.). Inspect the HTML forms and their processing scripts to find where user data is collected.
    Affected if the application accepts user input through web forms
  4. Check for output encoding in the application
    Review the mailform processing script code to verify if user-supplied data is being output without proper encoding. Look for instances where form inputs are echoed back or logged without HTML escaping (e.g., absence of htmlspecialchars, encodeForHTML, or similar functions).
    Affected if user input is rendered in responses without HTML encoding

Your environment is affected if mailform version 1.04 is installed and processes user input through web forms without proper output encoding.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement robust input validation and output encoding for all user-supplied data, and apply context-aware escaping before rendering data in HTML. Consider using a security library or framework-provided XSS protection mechanisms.

Fix this in Mailform Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-5552 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-5552 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data