CVE-2020-5877
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedOn BIG-IP 15.0.0-15.1.0.1, 14.1.0-14.1.2.3, 13.1.0-13.1.3.3, 12.1.0-12.1.5.1, and 11.6.1-11.6.5.1, malformed input to the DATAGRAM::tcp iRules command within a FLOW_INIT event may lead to a denial of service.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceA denial-of-service vulnerability exists in F5 BIG-IP where malformed input to the DATAGRAM::tcp iRules command within a FLOW_INIT event can cause the system to become unavailable. This affects the iRules (Tcl-based traffic management scripting) component used for traffic manipulation.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 11.6.1, <= 11.6.5.1>= 12.1.0, <= 12.1.5.1>= 13.1.0, <= 13.1.3.3>= 14.1.0, <= 14.1.2.3>= 15.0.0, <= 15.1.0.1>= 11.6.1, <= 11.6.5.1>= 12.1.0, <= 12.1.5.1>= 13.1.0, <= 13.1.3.3>= 14.1.0, <= 14.1.2.3>= 15.0.0, <= 15.1.0.1>= 11.6.1, <= 11.6.5.1>= 12.1.0, <= 12.1.5.1>= 13.1.0, <= 13.1.3.3>= 14.1.0, <= 14.1.2.3>= 15.0.0, <= 15.1.0.1>= 11.6.1, <= 11.6.5.1>= 12.1.0, <= 12.1.5.1>= 13.1.0, <= 13.1.3.3>= 14.1.0, <= 14.1.2.3>= 15.0.0, <= 15.1.0.1>= 11.6.1, <= 11.6.5.1>= 12.1.0, <= 12.1.5.1>= 13.1.0, <= 13.1.3.3>= 14.1.0, <= 14.1.2.3>= 15.0.0, <= 15.1.0.1>= 11.6.1, <= 11.6.5.1>= 12.1.0, <= 12.1.5.1>= 13.1.0, <= 13.1.3.3>= 14.1.0, <= 14.1.2.3>= 15.0.0, <= 15.1.0.1>= 11.6.1, <= 11.6.5.1>= 12.1.0, <= 12.1.5.1>= 13.1.0, <= 13.1.3.3>= 14.1.0, <= 14.1.2.3>= 15.0.0, <= 15.1.0.1>= 11.6.1, <= 11.6.5.1>= 12.1.0, <= 12.1.5.1>= 13.1.0, <= 13.1.3.3>= 14.1.0, <= 14.1.2.3>= 15.0.0, <= 15.1.0.1CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify the installed BIG-IP versionRun 'tmsh show sys version' in the TMSH CLI or check System > Software Management > Software Images in the web interfaceAffected if The version falls within 11.6.1-11.6.5.1, 12.1.0-12.1.5.1, 13.1.0-13.1.3.3, 14.1.0-14.1.2.3, or 15.0.0-15.1.0.1
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Determine if iRules are configuredRun 'tmsh list ltm rule' to list all deployed iRules, or check Local Traffic > iRules in the web interfaceAffected if No iRules are deployed (not affected); if iRules exist, proceed to next check
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Search for DATAGRAM::tcp usage in iRulesRun 'tmsh list ltm rule all-properties' and search for the string 'DATAGRAM::tcp' within the rule definitionsAffected if Any iRule contains the DATAGRAM::tcp command and the system is in an affected version range
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Check for FLOW_INIT event handler in affected iRulesIn the iRules containing DATAGRAM::tcp, verify if they reference the FLOW_INIT event (e.g., 'when FLOW_INIT { ... }')Affected if An iRule uses DATAGRAM::tcp within a FLOW_INIT event handler and the version is in the affected range
The environment is affected if BIG-IP is running a version within the listed ranges AND an iRule containing the DATAGRAM::tcp command is deployed in a FLOW_INIT event handler.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataApply the applicable F5 BIG-IP software update for the affected versions (15.1.0.2+, 14.1.2.4+, 13.1.3.4+, 12.1.5.2+, 11.6.5.2+). Until patched, restrict management access to trusted networks and review iRules for any unnecessary or vulnerable configurations.
- Consultation3.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-5877 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-5877 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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