ElasticsearchDatabase / datastore · Elastic

CVE-2020-7019

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-08-18
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 6.8.12 / 7.9.0 or later.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In Elasticsearch before 7.9.0 and 6.8.12 a field disclosure flaw was found when running a scrolling search with Field Level Security. If a user runs the same query another more privileged user recently ran, the scrolling search can leak fields that should be hidden. This could result in an attacker gaining additional permissions against a restricted index.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

In Elasticsearch before 7.9.0 and 6.8.12, a field disclosure vulnerability exists when using scrolling searches with Field Level Security (FLS) enabled. If a less-privileged user runs the same scroll query that a more-privileged user recently executed, the FLS field restrictions can be bypassed, causing fields that should be hidden to be exposed in the results.

MitigationUpgrade Elasticsearch to version 7.9.0 or later (for 7.x) or 6.8.12 or later (for 6.x) to patch the field disclosure vulnerability in scrolling searches with Field Level Security.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ElasticsearchDatabase / datastore
Affected:< 6.8.12>= 7.0.0, < 7.9.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Elasticsearch version
    Run `curl -XGET 'localhost:9200'` or use the _nodes API to retrieve the installed Elasticsearch version number
    Affected if The version is less than 6.8.12, or greater than or equal to 7.0.0 but less than 7.9.0
  2. Identify roles with Field Level Security enabled
    Use the Elasticsearch Security API: `GET /_security/role` and inspect each role for the `field_level_security` setting within index permissions
    Affected if Any role contains FLS restrictions defined on indices
  3. Check for active or recent scroll searches
    Review Elasticsearch slow logs, audit logs, or application logs for queries containing the 'scroll' parameter, or query the _tasks API for running scroll tasks
    Affected if Scroll queries are being executed against indices protected by FLS-enabled roles
  4. Verify scroll context reuse potential
    Check if the scroll timeout and keep-alive settings allow scroll contexts to persist: review index-level settings and search templates using `GET /_search/template`
    Affected if Scroll contexts can be reused across different users, which is the default behavior for scrolling

A user is affected if their Elasticsearch version falls within the vulnerable range AND they use scrolling searches with Field Level Security enabled on any indices.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 6.8.12 / 7.9.0 or later
Fixed in 6.8.127.9.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Elasticsearch to version 7.9.0 or later (for 7.x) or 6.8.12 or later (for 6.x) to patch the field disclosure vulnerability in scrolling searches with Field Level Security.

Fix this in Elasticsearch Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-7019 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data