Antivirus 2020Application · Bitdefender

CVE-2020-8094

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-01-15
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.0.16.152 or later.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An untrusted search path vulnerability in testinitsigs.exe as used in Bitdefender Antivirus Free 2020 allows a low-privilege attacker to execute code as SYSTEM via a specially crafted DLL file.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A DLL search order hijacking vulnerability in testinitsigs.exe (Bitdefender Antivirus Free 2020) allows a low-privilege user to achieve code execution as SYSTEM by placing a specially crafted malicious DLL in a directory searched by the executable before it loads the legitimate DLL.

MitigationApply vendor patch from Bitdefender or remove/disable testinitsigs.exe if unused; ensure all executables use secure DLL search paths (specifying full path to DLLs).

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Antivirus 2020Application
Affected:< 1.0.16.152

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate the vulnerable testinitsigs.exe executable
    Search for testinitsigs.exe in typical Bitdefender installation directories such as Program Files or Program Files (x86) under a Bitdefender folder, or use 'where /r C:\ testinitsigs.exe' from an elevated command prompt
    Affected if testinitsigs.exe is found on the system and belongs to a Bitdefender Antivirus 2020 installation
  2. Determine the installed Bitdefender Antivirus 2020 version
    Open Programs and Features (appwiz.cpl), find Bitdefender Antivirus 2020, and note the version number displayed in the Version column, or check the version property of the testinitsigs.exe file itself
    Affected if The version is less than 1.0.16.152
  3. Verify if testinitsigs.exe runs with elevated privileges
    Run Process Explorer or Process Hacker, look for testinitsigs.exe running under a SYSTEM or high-privilege account, or check the task scheduler for any scheduled tasks that execute testinitsigs.exe with elevated rights
    Affected if testinitsigs.exe runs or is scheduled to run with SYSTEM or other high-privilege credentials
  4. Identify writable directories in the DLL search path
    Use Sysinternal's Process Monitor to capture DLL load events for testinitsigs.exe, or manually review the executable's directory and parent directories for write permissions by standard users
    Affected if Standard users can write to any directory that testinitsigs.exe searches for DLLs before the legitimate DLL location

Your environment is affected if testinitsigs.exe exists from a Bitdefender Antivirus 2020 version below 1.0.16.152, runs with elevated privileges, and standard users have write access to directories in the DLL search order.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.0.16.152 or later
Fixed in 1.0.16.152
Interim mitigation

Apply vendor patch from Bitdefender or remove/disable testinitsigs.exe if unused; ensure all executables use secure DLL search paths (specifying full path to DLLs).

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Version 1.0.16.152 or later of Bitdefender Antivirus Free 2020

  1. Open Bitdefender Antivirus Free 2020 application
  2. Navigate to the Settings or About section
  3. Check the current version number to confirm it is below 1.0.16.152
  4. Click on 'Update' or 'Check for Updates' to download and install the latest version
  5. Verify the updated version is 1.0.16.152 or later
  6. Alternatively, download the latest installer directly from the official Bitdefender website and reinstall to ensure the patched version is applied
  7. Restart the system after updating

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Antivirus 2020 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-8094 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-8094 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data