Unifi Protect FirmwareOperating system · Ui

CVE-2020-8188

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-07-02
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.14.9 or later.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
We have recently released new version of UniFi Protect firmware v1.13.3 and v1.14.10 for Unifi Cloud Key Gen2 Plus and UniFi Dream Machine Pro/UNVR respectively that fixes vulnerabilities found on Protect firmware v1.13.2, v1.14.9 and prior according to the description below:View only users can run certain custom commands which allows them to assign themselves unauthorized roles and escalate their privileges.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

View-only users in UniFi Protect firmware can execute certain custom commands that allow them to assign themselves unauthorized roles, enabling privilege escalation from read-only access to administrative privileges.

MitigationUpgrade UniFi Protect firmware to v1.13.3 (Unifi Cloud Key Gen2 Plus) or v1.14.10 (UniFi Dream Machine Pro/UNVR) or later versions.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Unifi Protect FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.13.2<= 1.14.9

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check UniFi Protect firmware version
    Access the UniFi Protect controller UI, navigate to Settings > System > System Information, or run 'ubnt-upgrade info' via SSH to retrieve the firmware version
    Affected if The firmware version is 1.13.2 or lower, or 1.14.9 or lower
  2. Identify the hardware model
    Check the physical device or UniFi Protect controller Settings > System > System Information to confirm if the device is a UniFi Cloud Key Gen2 Plus, UniFi Dream Machine Pro (UDM Pro), or UniFi Network Video Recorder (UNVR)
    Affected if The device model matches UniFi Cloud Key Gen2 Plus, UDM Pro, or UNVR and the firmware version falls within the affected ranges
  3. Review existing user accounts
    Navigate to Settings > Users in the UniFi Protect UI to list all configured users and their assigned roles
    Affected if There are one or more user accounts with 'View-Only' or 'Read-Only' role permissions present in the system
  4. Check for unauthorized role assignments
    Audit the user list in Settings > Users and verify that each user's role matches what was explicitly assigned; look for any view-only accounts that now have Administrator, Editor, or elevated permissions
    Affected if Any user account that was originally configured as view-only now has administrative or elevated privileges

You are affected if your UniFi Protect firmware version is 1.13.2 or lower (Cloud Key Gen2 Plus) or 1.14.9 or lower (UDM Pro/UNVR) and there are view-only user accounts present in the system.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.14.9
Interim mitigation

Upgrade UniFi Protect firmware to v1.13.3 (Unifi Cloud Key Gen2 Plus) or v1.14.10 (UniFi Dream Machine Pro/UNVR) or later versions.

Fix this in Unifi Protect Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-8188 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-8188 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data