800xaApplication · Abb

CVE-2020-8484

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-04-29
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Insufficient protection of the inter-process communication functions in ABB System 800xA for DCI (all published versions) enables an attacker authenticated on the local system to inject data, allowing reads and writes to the controllers or cause windows processes to crash.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Insufficient protection of inter-process communication (IPC) functions in ABB System 800xA for DCI allows an attacker with local system authentication to inject data into the IPC channel, enabling unauthorized reads and writes to controllers and causing Windows processes to crash.

MitigationApply ABB vendor patches when available; until then, restrict local system access to trusted personnel only and implement network segmentation to limit exposure from compromised local accounts.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
800xaApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm ABB 800xA installation
    Check Windows Programs and Features or registry for 'ABB System 800xA' entry
    Affected if ABB System 800xA is listed as installed
  2. Verify DCI component presence
    Look for 'DCI' or 'Distributed Control Interface' component within ABB 800xA installation directories, typically under the 800xA base path
    Affected if DCI component folder or service is present on the system
  3. Identify IPC service or process
    Check Windows Services or running processes for DCI-related IPC services, look for process names containing 'DCI' or 'IPC' in task manager or via command: sc queryex type= service state= all
    Affected if A DCI-related IPC service or process is running
  4. Check local authentication exposure
    Review which local users have system-level access or membership in administrative groups that could authenticate to local IPC channels
    Affected if Multiple local users or groups have system-level authentication privileges beyond trusted administrators

If ABB System 800xA with the DCI component is installed and running on the system, the environment is affected regardless of version since all versions are vulnerable.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply ABB vendor patches when available; until then, restrict local system access to trusted personnel only and implement network segmentation to limit exposure from compromised local accounts.

Fix this in 800xa Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing16.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
44.0 hours of engineering $7,600
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-8484 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data