Couchbase ServerApplication · Couchbase

CVE-2020-9042

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-06-08
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In Couchbase Server 6.0, credentials cached by a browser can be used to perform a CSRF attack if an administrator has used their browser to check the results of a REST API request.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Couchbase Server 6.0. When an administrator uses their browser to check REST API results, authentication credentials get cached by the browser. These cached credentials can then be exploited by attackers to perform unauthorized actions on behalf of the authenticated administrator.

MitigationUpgrade from Couchbase Server 6.0 to a patched version. Alternatively, implement anti-CSRF tokens and proper request validation for all state-changing operations, and avoid caching sensitive credentials in the browser.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Couchbase ServerApplication
Affected:= 6.0.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Couchbase Server installation and version
    Run 'couchbase-server --version' or check the installed packages using your system's package manager (dpkg, rpm, etc.). Alternatively, access the Couchbase Web Console and check the 'Server Version' in the UI or query the /pools/default endpoint via REST API.
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 6.0.0
  2. Determine if Web Console REST API access is in use
    Check if the Couchbase Web Console (typically on ports 8091, 18091) is accessible and being used by administrators to execute REST API calls. Look for browser-based interaction with the Couchbase REST API.
    Affected if Administrators use the Couchbase Web Console browser interface to execute REST API queries
  3. Verify browser credential caching behavior
    Inspect browser settings or use browser developer tools to examine whether authentication credentials (session cookies, basic auth headers) are being cached after authenticating to the Couchbase Web Console. Check the browser's cache and cookie storage for Couchbase-related credentials.
    Affected if Browser is caching authentication credentials from Couchbase Server sessions

A user is affected if they are running Couchbase Server version 6.0.0 AND using the browser-based Web Console to interact with REST APIs, which causes authentication credentials to be cached by the browser and become vulnerable to CSRF exploitation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade from Couchbase Server 6.0 to a patched version. Alternatively, implement anti-CSRF tokens and proper request validation for all state-changing operations, and avoid caching sensitive credentials in the browser.

Fix this in Couchbase Server Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
32.0 hours of engineering $5,600
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-9042 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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