CVE-2020-9044
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedXXE vulnerability exists in the Metasys family of product Web Services which has the potential to facilitate DoS attacks or harvesting of ASCII server files. This affects Johnson Controls' Metasys Application and Data Server (ADS, ADS-Lite) versions 10.1 and prior; Metasys Extended Application and Data Server (ADX) versions 10.1 and prior; Metasys Open Data Server (ODS) versions 10.1 and prior; Metasys Open Application Server (OAS) version 10.1; Metasys Network Automation Engine (NAE55 only) versions 9.0.1, 9.0.2, 9.0.3, 9.0.5, 9.0.6; Metasys Network Integration Engine (NIE55/NIE59) versions 9.0.1, 9.0.2, 9.0.3, 9.0.5, 9.0.6; Metasys NAE85 and NIE85 versions 10.1 and prior; Metasys LonWorks Control Server (LCS) versions 10.1 and prior; Metasys System Configuration Tool (SCT) versions 13.2 and prior; Metasys Smoke Control Network Automation Engine (NAE55, UL 864 UUKL/ORD-C100-13 UUKLC 10th Edition Listed) version 8.1.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceXXE vulnerability in Metasys Web Services allows attackers to inject malicious XML external entities into requests, potentially enabling denial of service attacks or unauthorized access to ASCII server files through the XML parser processing of crafted entities.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data<= 10.1<= 10.1<= 10.1= 10.1<= 10.1<= 13.2= 9.0.1= 9.0.2= 9.0.3= 9.0.5= 9.0.6= 8.1= 9.0.1= 9.0.2= 9.0.3= 9.0.5= 9.0.6CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify the Metasys product and versionAccess the Metasys System Configuration Tool (SCT), navigate to the system hierarchy, and locate the version information for the specific component (ADS, Extended ADS, Lonworks Control Server, Open Application Server, Open Data Server, or SCT). Alternatively, check the Metasys UI or the About section in the SCT.Affected if The product version matches <= 10.1 for ADS/Extended ADS/Lonworks Control Server/Open Data Server, = 10.1 for Open Application Server, or <= 13.2 for SCT.
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Identify NAE/NIE55 firmware versionAccess the Metasys UI or use the device firmware information page for the NAE55 or Nie55 network engine. Check the firmware version displayed in the device properties or system information.Affected if The firmware version equals 9.0.1, 9.0.2, 9.0.3, 9.0.5, 9.0.6, or 8.1.
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Confirm Metasys Web Services are enabledIn the Metasys SCT, navigate to the Advanced settings for the Application and Data Server or Extended Application and Data Server. Verify that the Web Services interface is enabled and accessible over the network.Affected if Web Services are enabled and accessible, making the XML parser exposed to incoming requests.
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Inspect XML parser configuration for external entity processingReview the XML parser configuration files or settings within the Metasys Web Services component. Check if external entity (XXE) processing is explicitly disabled in the parser configuration.Affected if External entity processing is not explicitly disabled, or the XML parser configuration allows external entity resolution.
A user is affected if they are running any of the listed Metasys products or firmware versions with Metasys Web Services enabled and the XML parser configured to allow external entity processing.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedApply Johnson Controls vendor patches upgrading to version 10.2 (or 13.3 for SCT) as specified in the advisory; for systems where immediate patching is not feasible, disable external entity processing in XML parsers and implement input validation.
Upgrade to Metasys 10.2 (for ADS/ADX/ODS/OAS/LCS), SCT 13.3, or firmware 9.0.6 (for NAE55/NIE55)
- Identify the specific Metasys product and current firmware/software version in your environment from the affected products list
- For Metasys ADS, ADX, ODS, OAS, LCS: Upgrade to version 10.2 or later
- For Metasys System Configuration Tool (SCT): Upgrade to version 13.3 or later
- For NAE55 and NIE55/NIE59 firmware: Upgrade to version 9.0.6 or later
- After upgrading, verify the XXE vulnerability is resolved by reviewing release notes and confirming vendor patch application
- Test that web services functionality works correctly after the upgrade
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation6.0 h
- Implementation12.0 h
- Testing10.0 h
- Review / QA5.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-9044 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-9044 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
- No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data