Debian LinuxOperating system · Debian

CVE-2020-9273

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-02-20
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 3.0 or later.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In ProFTPD 1.3.7, it is possible to corrupt the memory pool by interrupting the data transfer channel. This triggers a use-after-free in alloc_pool in pool.c, and possible remote code execution.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

ProFTPD 1.3.7 contains a use-after-free vulnerability in the alloc_pool function in pool.c. An attacker can corrupt the memory pool by interrupting the data transfer channel, leading to a use-after-free condition that may allow remote code execution.

MitigationUpgrade to a patched version of ProFTPD. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, restrict or monitor FTP access to mitigate exploitation attempts.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 8.0= 9.0= 10.0
FedoraOperating system
Affected:= 30= 31
ProftpdApplication
Affected:= 1.3.7
Backports SleApplication
Affected:= 15.0
LeapOperating system
Affected:= 15.1
Simatic Net Cp 1545 1 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Simatic Net Cp 1543 1 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 3.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm ProFTPD is installed
    Run 'proftpd -v' or check for the proftpd package using your system package manager (dpkg -l | grep proftpd, rpm -qa | grep proftpd)
    Affected if ProFTPD is present on the system
  2. Identify the ProFTPD version
    Execute 'proftpd -v' and note the exact version number displayed
    Affected if The version is 1.3.7 (matches the affected version exactly)
  3. Check if FTP data transfer features are in use
    Review the proftpd configuration file (commonly /etc/proftpd/proftpd.conf or /etc/proftpd.conf) for active TransferRate, AllowRetrieveRestart, or similar data transfer directives
    Affected if The server is configured to handle active FTP data transfers which trigger the vulnerable alloc_pool code path
  4. Verify the server is reachable and accepting connections
    Test FTP connectivity to the server using an FTP client or network scan tool to confirm the service is exposed
    Affected if ProFTPD is running and accessible on the network, allowing potential attackers to initiate data transfer interruptions

A system is affected if it runs ProFTPD version 1.3.7 and has FTP data transfer capabilities enabled, as the use-after-free in alloc_pool triggers when the data transfer channel is interrupted.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 3.0 or later
Fixed in 3.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to a patched version of ProFTPD. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, restrict or monitor FTP access to mitigate exploitation attempts.

Fix this in Debian Linux Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,800
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,480.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-9273 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-9273 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data