FedoraOperating system · Fedoraproject

CVE-2020-9440

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-03-10
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 5.5.7.5 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the WSC plugin through 5.5.7.5 for CKEditor 4 allows remote attackers to run arbitrary web script inside an IFRAME element by injecting a crafted HTML element into the editor.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the WebSpellChecker (WSC) plugin for CKEditor 4 (versions through 5.5.7.5). Attackers can inject crafted HTML elements into the editor that execute arbitrary JavaScript within an IFRAME context, potentially compromising other users viewing the injected content.

MitigationUpdate the WSC plugin to a version newer than 5.5.7.5, or disable the plugin if spell-checking functionality is not required. Implement output encoding when rendering editor content to prevent script execution.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FedoraOperating system
Affected:= 30= 31= 32
CkeditorApplication
Affected:= 4.0
WebspellcheckerApplication
Affected:<= 5.5.7.5

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify CKEditor 4 installation
    Search for ckeditor.js or CKEditor-related JavaScript files in your web application directories, or check your JavaScript dependencies for CKEditor 4 presence.
    Affected if CKEditor 4 is present in your environment
  2. Locate the WebSpellChecker plugin
    Look for the 'wsc' or 'webspellchecker' directory within your CKEditor plugins folder, or check for 'wsc' in the CKEditor plugins configuration.
    Affected if The WSC plugin directory or references exist in your CKEditor installation
  3. Determine WSC plugin version
    Open the plugin configuration file (typically within the wsc folder, often named config.js or version info) and locate the version number, or check your package.json/npm dependencies for the webspellchecker version.
    Affected if The WSC plugin version is 5.5.7.5 or lower, or no version can be determined (treat as vulnerable)
  4. Verify spell-check feature is enabled
    Check your CKEditor configuration (config.js, initialization code, or CMS settings) for the presence of 'wsc' or 'webspellchecker' in the extraPlugins or plugins list, or confirm spell-checking is actively used in the editor.
    Affected if The WSC plugin is loaded and enabled in your CKEditor configuration

You are affected if CKEditor 4 with the WSC plugin version 5.5.7.5 or lower is installed and the spell-check functionality is enabled in your environment.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 5.5.7.5
Interim mitigation

Update the WSC plugin to a version newer than 5.5.7.5, or disable the plugin if spell-checking functionality is not required. Implement output encoding when rendering editor content to prevent script execution.

Fix this in Fedora Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,060
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,696.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-9440 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-9440 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data