Smarthome FirmwareOperating system · Rubetek

CVE-2020-9550

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-03-04
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Rubetek SmartHome 2020 devices use unencrypted 433 MHz communication between controllers and beacons, allowing an attacker to sniff and spoof beacon requests remotely.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Rubetek SmartHome 2020 devices use unencrypted 433 MHz wireless communication between controllers and beacons, allowing remote attackers within radio range to sniff sensitive beacon requests and spoof commands to control the smart home system.

MitigationMigrate to encrypted wireless protocols (such as Z-Wave S2, Zigbee with AES-128, or similar) and implement application-layer authentication for beacon communications; if hardware cannot support encrypted protocols, replace with devices that support secure communication standards.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Smarthome FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 2020

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Rubetek SmartHome devices in your environment
    Inventory all smart home controllers, hubs, or beacons. Look for Rubetek branded devices or devices reported to use Rubetek firmware.
    Affected if Rubetek SmartHome devices are present in the environment
  2. Check the firmware version of Rubetek devices
    Access the device management interface or check the device firmware version through the Rubetek mobile app or administrative console. Look for a firmware version labeled as '2020'.
    Affected if The firmware version equals 2020
  3. Verify 433 MHz wireless communication is in use
    Check the device configuration or technical specifications. Determine whether the devices are configured to use 433 MHz radio frequency for controller-to-beacon communication. This may be visible in wireless settings or device pairing menus.
    Affected if 433 MHz communication is enabled or configured for device communication
  4. Confirm encryption is not applied to wireless communications
    Inspect the wireless security settings for the 433 MHz link. Verify that no encryption (such as AES-128, Z-Wave S2, or similar) is enabled or available for the 433 MHz communication channel.
    Affected if The 433 MHz wireless link has no encryption enabled or available

You are affected if you have Rubetek SmartHome devices running firmware version 2020 that use unencrypted 433 MHz wireless communication for controller-beacon interactions.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Migrate to encrypted wireless protocols (such as Z-Wave S2, Zigbee with AES-128, or similar) and implement application-layer authentication for beacon communications; if hardware cannot support encrypted protocols, replace with devices that support secure communication standards.

Fix this in Smarthome Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation10.0 h
  • Implementation56.0 h
  • Testing24.0 h
  • Review / QA12.0 h
102.0 hours of engineering $17,840
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-9550 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data