IcloudApplication · Apple

CVE-2020-9874

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-10-22
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 6.2.8 / 7.20 or later.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.6 and iPadOS 13.6, macOS Catalina 10.15.6, tvOS 13.4.8, watchOS 6.2.8, iTunes 12.10.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.3, iCloud for Windows 7.20. Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Apple’s image processing frameworks allows arbitrary code execution when parsing a maliciously crafted image file. The flaw, present in multiple Apple operating systems and applications (iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS, iTunes, iCloud), stems from insufficient bounds checking during image decoding, enabling memory corruption that can be leveraged for code execution.

MitigationApply the vendor-supplied updates: iOS 13.6/iPadOS 13.6, macOS Catalina 10.15.6, tvOS 13.4.8, watchOS 6.2.8, iTunes 12.10.8, and iCloud for Windows 11.3/7.20. Avoid opening untrusted image files from unknown sources until patches are applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
IcloudApplication
Affected:< 7.20>= 10.0, < 11.3
ItunesApplication
Affected:< 12.10.8
IpadosOperating system
Affected:< 13.6
Iphone OsOperating system
Affected:< 13.6
Mac Os XOperating system
Affected:< 10.15.6
TvosOperating system
Affected:< 13.4.8
WatchosOperating system
Affected:< 6.2.8

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check macOS version
    Go to Apple menu > About This Mac, or run 'sw_vers' in Terminal
    Affected if Version is earlier than 10.15.6 (macOS Catalina) or below the latest security update for your macOS version
  2. Check iOS or iPadOS version
    Go to Settings > General > About on the device, or connect to computer and check in iTunes/Finder
    Affected if Version is earlier than 13.6
  3. Check tvOS version
    Go to Settings > General > About > Version on Apple TV, or check via Home app if paired with iOS device
    Affected if Version is earlier than 13.4.8
  4. Check watchOS version
    Open Watch app on iPhone, go to My Watch > General > About, or check on Apple Watch at Settings > General > About
    Affected if Version is earlier than 6.2.8
  5. Check iTunes version
    Open iTunes, go to Help > About iTunes, or check in Programs and Features on Windows
    Affected if Version is earlier than 12.10.8
  6. Check iCloud for Windows version
    Open iCloud app, go to Help > About iCloud, or check in Apps & features in Windows Settings
    Affected if Version is earlier than 7.20 (for 10.x branch) or earlier than 11.3 (for 11.x branch)

You are affected if any of your Apple software (iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS, iTunes, or iCloud for Windows) is running a version lower than the fixed releases listed in the affected versions.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 6.2.8 / 7.20 / 10.15.6 or later
Fixed in 6.2.87.2010.15.6
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor-supplied updates: iOS 13.6/iPadOS 13.6, macOS Catalina 10.15.6, tvOS 13.4.8, watchOS 6.2.8, iTunes 12.10.8, and iCloud for Windows 11.3/7.20. Avoid opening untrusted image files from unknown sources until patches are applied.

Fix this in Icloud Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $890
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-9874 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data