IpadosOperating system · Apple

CVE-2020-9996

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-12-08
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 11.0.1 / 14.0 or later.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, iOS 14.0 and iPadOS 14.0. A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A use-after-free vulnerability in Apple's memory management within macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, iOS 14.0, and iPadOS 14.0 allows a malicious locally-running application to potentially elevate privileges to root or kernel level by exploiting improperly freed memory objects.

MitigationApply the vendor-supplied OS updates (macOS Big Sur 11.0.1+, iOS 14.0+, iPadOS 14.0+) to all affected devices. For enterprise environments, deploy via MDM and verify successful installation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
IpadosOperating system
Affected:< 14.0
Iphone OsOperating system
Affected:< 14.0
Mac Os XOperating system
Affected:< 11.0.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the Apple operating system
    On macOS, run 'sw_vers' in Terminal. On iOS/iPadOS, go to Settings > General > About to see the version.
    Affected if The device runs macOS, iOS, or iPadOS
  2. Check macOS version
    Run 'sw_vers -productVersion' in Terminal or view the version in System Preferences > About.
    Affected if The version is below 11.0.1 (e.g., 10.15.x, 11.0.0)
  3. Check iOS version
    Open Settings > General > About on the iPhone and note the version number.
    Affected if The version is below 14.0 (e.g., 13.x)
  4. Check iPadOS version
    Open Settings > General > About on the iPad and note the version number.
    Affected if The version is below 14.0 (e.g., 13.x)
  5. Verify if any applicable security updates are installed
    On macOS, check System Preferences > Software Update. On iOS/iPadOS, check Settings > General > Software Update.
    Affected if The OS has not been updated to the patched version (macOS 11.0.1+, iOS 14.0+, iPadOS 14.0+)

A user is affected if their device runs any version of macOS before 11.0.1, iOS before 14.0, or iPadOS before 14.0, as the use-after-free vulnerability exists in the older memory management code.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 11.0.1 / 14.0 or later
Fixed in 11.0.114.0
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor-supplied OS updates (macOS Big Sur 11.0.1+, iOS 14.0+, iPadOS 14.0+) to all affected devices. For enterprise environments, deploy via MDM and verify successful installation.

Fix this in Ipados Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing10.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
32.0 hours of engineering $5,580
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $8,928.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-9996 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-9996 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data