IcloudApplication · Apple

CVE-2020-9999

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-12-08
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 7.0 / 11.0.1 or later.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, iTunes for Windows 12.10.9. Processing a maliciously crafted text file may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A memory corruption vulnerability in Apple software allows arbitrary code execution when processing a maliciously crafted text file. The issue stemmed from improper state management during text file parsing and was addressed with improved state handling in the affected software components.

MitigationUpdate to macOS Big Sur 11.0.1 or later, or iTunes for Windows 12.10.9 or later to remediate this vulnerability. Avoid opening untrusted text files from unknown sources as a precautionary measure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
IcloudApplication
Affected:< 11.5.0
ItunesApplication
Affected:< 12.10.9
IpadosOperating system
Affected:< 14.0
Iphone OsOperating system
Affected:< 14.0
Mac Os XOperating system
Affected:< 11.0.1
TvosOperating system
Affected:< 14.0
WatchosOperating system
Affected:< 7.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Apple software
    Check which Apple applications are installed on the system (iTunes on Windows, iCloud for Windows, or native Apple OS on Mac/iOS devices)
    Affected if Any of these Apple products are present and process text files
  2. Check macOS version on Mac
    Click Apple menu > About This Mac to view the macOS version number
    Affected if macOS version is below 11.0.1 (e.g., 10.x versions)
  3. Check iOS/iPadOS version on iPhone/iPad
    Go to Settings > General > About to view the iOS or iPadOS version
    Affected if iOS or iPadOS version is below 14.0
  4. Check iTunes version on Windows
    Open iTunes > Help > About iTunes to view the version number
    Affected if iTunes version is below 12.10.9
  5. Check iCloud for Windows version
    Open iCloud > click the gear icon or menu > About to view the version
    Affected if iCloud version is below 11.5.0
  6. Verify text file processing capability
    Confirm the installed Apple software can open or parse text files as a feature
    Affected if The software includes text file parsing functionality and a vulnerable version is installed

A user is affected if they have any of the listed Apple products installed with versions below the specified thresholds and use the text file processing functionality.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 7.0 / 11.0.1 / 11.5.0 or later
Fixed in 7.011.0.111.5.0
Interim mitigation

Update to macOS Big Sur 11.0.1 or later, or iTunes for Windows 12.10.9 or later to remediate this vulnerability. Avoid opening untrusted text files from unknown sources as a precautionary measure.

Fix this in Icloud Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,984.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-9999 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-9999 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data