CVE-2021-0161
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedImproper input validation in firmware for Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless Wi-Fi in multiple operating systems and Killer(TM) Wi-Fi in Windows 10 and 11 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceThis vulnerability in Intel PROSet/Wireless Wi-Fi and Killer Wi-Fi firmware allows a privileged user to potentially escalate privileges via local access due to improper input validation. The vulnerability exists in the firmware layer of Wi-Fi adapters and requires an attacker to already have privileged access to the target system.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 11.8.90< 11.8.90< 12.0.85< 12.0.85< 12.0.85>= 14.0.0, < 14.1.60>= 15.0.0, < 15.0.35>= 14.0.0, < 14.1.60>= 15.0.0, < 15.0.35< 15.0.35< 22.60CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify Wi-Fi adapter modelOpen Device Manager, expand Network adapters, look for Intel or Killer wireless adapters (e.g., Intel Wi-Fi 6 AX200, Intel AC 8260, etc.)Affected if The system uses one of the affected Intel or Killer Wi-Fi adapter models listed in the CVE
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Check installed firmware version via Device ManagerRight-click the wireless adapter in Device Manager, select Properties, go to the Driver tab, click Driver Details, and look for firmware file information; alternatively, in the Details tab select 'Firmware version' from the Property dropdownAffected if The firmware version displayed is below the safe version thresholds for your specific adapter model
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Check firmware version via Intel PROSet Wireless softwareOpen Intel PROSet Wireless (if installed), navigate to the adapter settings or about section to view the current firmware versionAffected if The firmware version shown is below the safe version thresholds for your adapter model
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Compare firmware version against affected rangesMatch your identified adapter model and firmware version to the CVE version list: AC 8260/8265 need >= 11.8.90; AC 9260/9560 and AX200 (pre-14.0) need >= 12.0.85; AX200/AX201 versions 14.x need >= 14.1.60; AX200/AX201/AX210 versions 15.x need >= 15.0.35; AC 3165 needs >= 22.60Affected if Your firmware version falls within any of the vulnerable version ranges listed in the CVE
A system is affected if it contains an Intel or Killer Wi-Fi adapter from the affected models list AND the installed firmware version is below the minimum safe version for that specific adapter model.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped11.8.9012.0.8514.1.60
Apply vendor-provided firmware and driver updates from Intel or Killer (Rivet Networks) for the affected Wi-Fi adapters. Organizations should inventory affected systems, obtain corrected firmware versions, and deploy updates through their standard patch management processes.
Amt Ac 8260/8265: firmware 11.8.90 or later | Amt Ac 9260/9560: firmware 12.0.85 or later | Amt Wi-Fi 6 Ax200/Ax201/Ax210: firmware 15.0.35 or later (or 14.1.60 if between 14.0.0-14.1.60 range) | Proset Ac 3165: firmware 22.60 or later
- 1. Identify the exact Intel wireless adapter model by checking Device Manager > Network adapters (e.g., Intel Wi-Fi 6 AX200, Killer Wi-Fi 6 AX1650, etc.)
- 2. Visit the official Intel support download page: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/support.html
- 3. Search for your specific wireless adapter model and download the latest firmware driver package
- 4. Extract the downloaded driver package and locate the firmware update utility (typically named 'uim_update.exe' or similar)
- 5. Run the firmware update utility with administrator privileges
- 6. Follow the on-screen prompts to update the wireless adapter firmware
- 7. Restart the system after the firmware update completes
- 8. Verify the firmware version has been updated by checking Device Manager or running 'netsh wlan show drivers'
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-0161 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-0161 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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