Xeon E3 1558l V5 FirmwareOperating system · Intel

CVE-2021-0189

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-05-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Use of out-of-range pointer offset in the BIOS firmware for some Intel(R) Processors may allow a privileged user to potentially enable aescalation of privilege via local access.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A use of out-of-range pointer offset vulnerability exists in the BIOS firmware of certain Intel processors. This memory corruption issue in the firmware may allow a local, already privileged user to escalate their privileges to a higher level.

MitigationApply the latest BIOS/firmware update provided by Intel for affected processors. Organizations should identify vulnerable hardware, test the update in a controlled environment, and deploy across affected systems following change management procedures.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Xeon E3 1558l V5 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Xeon E3 1565l V5 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Xeon E3 1578l V5 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Xeon E3 1585 V5 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Xeon E3 1585l V5 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Xeon E3 1515m V5 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Xeon E3 1545m V5 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Xeon E3 1575m V5 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the CPU model
    Run 'dmidecode -s processor-version' or 'lshw -class processor' to get the exact CPU model name
    Affected if The CPU model is one of: Xeon E3-1558L V5, Xeon E3-1565L V5, Xeon E3-1578L V5, Xeon E3-1585 V5, Xeon E3-1585L V5, Xeon E3-1515M V5, Xeon E3-1545M V5, or Xeon E3-1575M V5
  2. Check the BIOS firmware version
    Run 'dmidecode -s bios-version' to retrieve the current BIOS firmware version installed on the system
    Affected if The system uses one of the affected CPU models regardless of BIOS version, as all versions are listed as affected
  3. Verify system manufacturer and model
    Run 'dmidecode -s system-manufacturer' and 'dmidecode -s system-product-name' to confirm the system using the affected Intel Xeon V5 processor
    Affected if The system contains an affected Intel Xeon E3 V5 processor

If the system is equipped with any of the listed Intel Xeon E3 V5 processor models, the BIOS firmware is vulnerable regardless of the current version installed.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the latest BIOS/firmware update provided by Intel for affected processors. Organizations should identify vulnerable hardware, test the update in a controlled environment, and deploy across affected systems following change management procedures.

Fix this in Xeon E3 1558l V5 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
36.0 hours of engineering $6,400
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-0189 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-0189 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data