Debian LinuxOperating system · Debian

CVE-2021-0308

MEDIUM · 6.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-01-11
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
73/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In ReadLogicalParts of basicmbr.cc, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: Android; Versions: Android-8.1, Android-9, Android-10, Android-11, Android-8.0; Android ID: A-158063095.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A missing bounds check in the ReadLogicalParts function in basicmbr.cc (which handles MBR partition parsing in Android's bootloader) allows an out-of-bounds write. This memory corruption in the partition reading code can be exploited for local privilege escalation without requiring additional execution privileges.

MitigationApply the relevant Android security patch (January 2021 bulletin). There is no user-facing workaround; this is a platform-level vulnerability requiring a system update from the device OEM.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 9.0
AndroidOperating system
Affected:= 8.0= 8.1= 9.0= 10.0= 11.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Physical
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the Android version
    On the Android device, go to Settings > About Phone > Android version. Record the exact version number shown.
    Affected if The version is 8.0, 8.1, 9.0, 10.0, or 11.0
  2. Identify the Debian Linux version
    Run 'cat /etc/debian_version' or 'lsb_release -a' in the terminal to determine if the system is Debian 9.0.
    Affected if The system is Debian version 9.0
  3. Verify if the bootloader uses MBR partition parsing
    Examine the bootloader configuration or binary. On Android, this typically requires root access and examining the bootloader partition or the compiled boot.img. On Debian, check if the system boots from MBR-partitioned disks using 'fdisk -l' or 'parted /dev/sda print'.
    Affected if The bootloader reads or parses MBR partition tables on the device or system
  4. Check for security patch level
    On Android, go to Settings > About Phone > Security patch level. Record the date of the installed security update.
    Affected if The security patch level is earlier than January 2021 or the device has not received the January 2021 Android Security Bulletin update

The environment is affected if it runs Android 8.0 through 11.0 or Debian 9.0, uses MBR partition parsing in the bootloader, and has not received the January 2021 security updates.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the relevant Android security patch (January 2021 bulletin). There is no user-facing workaround; this is a platform-level vulnerability requiring a system update from the device OEM.

Fix this in Debian Linux Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing10.0 h
  • Review / QA6.0 h
36.0 hours of engineering $6,340
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-0308 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-0308 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data