AndroidOperating system · Google

CVE-2021-0463

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-03-10
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In convertToHidl of convert.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds read due to uninitialized data from ReturnFrameworkMessage. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-154867068

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

In Android's HIDL (Hardware Interface Definition Language) convert.cpp module, the convertToHidl function performs an out of bounds read when processing ReturnFrameworkMessage data that was not properly initialized. This allows a local attacker to access uninitialized memory contents, resulting in information disclosure.

MitigationApply the vendor/security patch from Google that addresses A-154867068. Users should ensure their Android devices receive the latest system updates.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AndroidOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Android Security Patch Level
    Go to Settings > About Phone > Security Patch Level. Alternatively, run 'getprop ro.build.version.security_patch' via ADB shell.
    Affected if The Security Patch Level is earlier than the May 2021 security update (the patch that fixed A-154867068)
  2. Verify Build Fingerprint
    Run 'getprop ro.build.fingerprint' via ADB shell or check in Settings > About Phone > Build Number.
    Affected if The build does not contain the May 2021 or later security update indicators for this vulnerability
  3. Confirm HIDL Service Availability
    Run 'getprop ro.hardware' to identify the device hardware and check if HIDL services are active via 'lshal' command if available.
    Affected if HIDL services are running on the device (the vulnerable convertToHidl function processes ReturnFrameworkMessage within HIDL)
  4. Check for Specific Build Version
    Run 'getprop ro.build.version.release' and 'getprop ro.vendor.build.version.sdk' to identify the Android version.
    Affected if Any Android version (the vulnerability affects all versions prior to the patch)

The device is affected if it has not received the May 2021 security patch (or later) that addresses A-154867068, as the vulnerability exists in the HIDL convert.cpp module when processing uninitialized ReturnFrameworkMessage data.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the vendor/security patch from Google that addresses A-154867068. Users should ensure their Android devices receive the latest system updates.

Fix this in Android Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,760
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-0463 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data