Firepower Device ManagerApplication · Cisco

CVE-2021-1369

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-04-29
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 6.5.0.5 / 6.6.3 or later.
See remediation →
60/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in the REST API of Cisco Firepower Device Manager (FDM) On-Box Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to gain read and write access to information that is stored on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to the improper handling of XML External Entity (XXE) entries when parsing certain XML files. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious requests that contain references in XML entities to an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to retrieve files from the local system, resulting in the disclosure of sensitive information or causing a partial denial of service (DoS) condition on the affected device.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

An XXE vulnerability in the REST API of Cisco Firepower Device Manager (FDM) On-Box Software allows authenticated remote attackers to exploit improper handling of XML External Entity entries when parsing XML files, enabling file retrieval from the local system and potential partial DoS.

MitigationApply the vendor patch from Cisco for FDM software; until then, restrict API access to trusted authenticated users and monitor for suspicious XML-based requests.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Firepower Device ManagerApplication
Affected:< 6.5.0.5>= 6.6.0, < 6.6.3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the FDM deployment type
    Confirm you are using Cisco Firepower Device Manager On-Box (local management) and not Firepower Management Center (FMC) or cloud-managed FDM. Check the product name in the web interface or CLI.
    Affected if If you are using FDM On-Box (local device management), proceed to version check; this vulnerability does not apply to FMC or cloud-managed deployments.
  2. Check installed FDM version
    Log into the FDM web interface and navigate to the Help > About page, or run 'show version' in the FDM CLI to display the software version number.
    Affected if Your system is affected if the version is less than 6.5.0.5, OR greater than or equal to 6.6.0 but less than 6.6.3.
  3. Confirm REST API is enabled
    In the FDM web interface, go to Tools & References > API Settings, or check via CLI with 'show api-settings' to verify whether the REST API interface is enabled.
    Affected if The vulnerability is only exploitable if the REST API is enabled and accessible to authenticated users.
  4. Review API access controls
    Check the list of users with API access privileges in the FDM user management section, and verify that access is restricted to trusted authenticated personnel only.
    Affected if If untrusted or unauthorized accounts have API access, the XXE exploit could be triggered by those users.

You are affected if you run Cisco FDM On-Box software version 6.5.0 through 6.5.0.4 or 6.6.0 through 6.6.2, and the REST API is enabled for authenticated users.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 6.5.0.5 / 6.6.3 or later
Fixed in 6.5.0.56.6.3
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor patch from Cisco for FDM software; until then, restrict API access to trusted authenticated users and monitor for suspicious XML-based requests.

Fix this in Firepower Device Manager Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,600
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-1369 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data