CVE-2021-1387
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA vulnerability in the network stack of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability exists because the software improperly releases resources when it processes certain IPv6 packets that are destined to an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending multiple crafted IPv6 packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could cause the network stack to run out of available buffers, impairing operations of control plane and management plane protocols and resulting in a DoS condition. Manual intervention would be required to restore normal operations on the affected device. For more information about the impact of this vulnerability, see the Details section of this advisory.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceA vulnerability in Cisco NX-OS network stack allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to cause DoS by sending crafted IPv6 packets. The software improperly releases resources when processing these packets, causing the network stack to exhaust available buffers and impair control plane and management plane protocols.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 4.0, < 4.0\(4k\)>= 4.1, < 4.1\(1e\)= 7.0\(0\)n1\(1\)= 7.0\(1\)n1\(1\)= 7.0\(2\)n1\(1\)= 7.0\(3\)n1\(1\)= 7.0\(4\)n1\(1\)= 7.0\(4\)n1\(1a\)= 7.0\(5\)n1\(1\)= 7.0\(5\)n1\(1a\)= 7.0\(6\)n1\(1\)= 7.0\(6\)n1\(2s\)= 7.0\(6\)n1\(3s\)= 7.0\(6\)n1\(4s\)CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify the Cisco product and software versionRun 'show version' on the device CLI to obtain the installed NX-OS or UCS software versionAffected if The version matches one of the affected ranges: Cisco UCS >= 4.0 to < 4.0(4k), >= 4.1 to < 4.1(1e), or NX-OS 7.0(0)n1(1) through 7.0(6)n1(4s)
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Confirm IPv6 is configured on the deviceRun 'show ipv6 interface' or 'show running-config | include ipv6' to check if IPv6 is enabledAffected if IPv6 interfaces are active or IPv6 is configured in the running configuration - the vulnerability is exploited via crafted IPv6 packets
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Verify control plane and management plane protocolsCheck for any degradation in control plane protocols (e.g., BGP, OSPF, HSRP) or management access (SSH, SNMP) after receiving IPv6 trafficAffected if Device shows signs of resource exhaustion, buffer saturation, or protocol instability specifically after processing IPv6 traffic
A Cisco NX-OS or UCS device is affected if it runs a version in the listed vulnerable ranges AND has IPv6 enabled or configured, making it susceptible to the resource exhaustion DoS via crafted IPv6 packets.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor data4.04.1
Apply Cisco's available software patches for NX-OS; alternatively, filter or block untrusted IPv6 traffic at network perimeter until patching is feasible.
- Consultation6.0 h
- Implementation12.0 h
- Testing6.0 h
- Review / QA4.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-1387 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-1387 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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