Business Process AutomationApplication · Cisco

CVE-2021-1574

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-07-08
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 3.1 or later.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Business Process Automation (BPA) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to elevate privileges to Administrator. These vulnerabilities are due to improper authorization enforcement for specific features and for access to log files that contain confidential information. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities either by submitting crafted HTTP messages to an affected system and performing unauthorized actions with the privileges of an administrator, or by retrieving sensitive data from the logs and using it to impersonate a legitimate privileged user. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges to Administrator.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Multiple authorization flaws in Cisco BPA's web management interface allow authenticated attackers to perform unauthorized administrative actions via crafted HTTP requests or to extract sensitive data from log files to impersonate privileged users, resulting in full Administrator privilege escalation.

MitigationApply the vendor-provided patches or updates from Cisco for Business Process Automation; if unavailable, restrict web interface access to trusted administrators and monitor logs for unauthorized access patterns.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Business Process AutomationApplication
Affected:< 3.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if Cisco Business Process Automation is installed
    Locate the Cisco BPA installation directory or check for BPA services running on the system
    Affected if Cisco BPA software is present on the system
  2. Determine the installed BPA version
    Use the BPA management interface, command-line tool, or check version files in the installation directory
    Affected if The installed version is any release prior to version 3.1
  3. Verify if the web management interface is accessible
    Attempt to access the BPA web interface URL or check the service configuration for HTTP/HTTPS listeners
    Affected if The web management interface is exposed and reachable
  4. Check for unauthorized administrative actions in logs
    Examine BPA log files for commands, configuration changes, or administrative operations initiated by unexpected user accounts
    Affected if Log entries show administrative actions performed by users without proper authorization or by impersonated privileged accounts
  5. Review logs for sensitive data extraction attempts
    Inspect log files for unauthorized access patterns, particularly requests that may have extracted credential data, session tokens, or privileged user information
    Affected if Logs contain evidence of unauthorized access to sensitive data or privilege escalation attempts

A system is affected if Cisco Business Process Automation is installed with a version prior to 3.1 and the web management interface is accessible, allowing authenticated attackers to perform unauthorized admin actions or extract sensitive data from logs.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 3.1 or later
Fixed in 3.1
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor-provided patches or updates from Cisco for Business Process Automation; if unavailable, restrict web interface access to trusted administrators and monitor logs for unauthorized access patterns.

Recommended fix High confidence

Cisco Business Process Automation version 3.1

  1. 1. Identify the current Cisco Business Process Automation version installed
  2. 2. Back up all BPA configuration data and databases according to standard backup procedures
  3. 3. Download Cisco Business Process Automation version 3.1 or later from the Cisco software downloads portal (tools.cisco.com)
  4. 4. Review the Cisco BPA upgrade guide for version 3.1 for pre-upgrade requirements
  5. 5. Perform the upgrade following the documented upgrade procedure
  6. 6. Verify the upgrade was successful by checking the BPA version in the web interface
  7. 7. Confirm that all services are running properly after upgrade
  8. 8. Validate that administrative functions work correctly
Caveat Review Cisco release notes for version 3.1 to check for any compatibility issues or feature changes from earlier versions

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Business Process Automation Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,120
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,392.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-1574 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data