MuleApplication · Salesforce

CVE-2021-1630

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-08-05
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 4.3.0 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability affecting certain versions of a Mule runtime component that may affect CloudHub, GovCloud, Runtime Fabric, Pivotal Cloud Foundry, Private Cloud Edition, and on-premise customers.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability exists in certain versions of a Mule runtime component. XXE vulnerabilities allow attackers to craft malicious XML documents that reference external entities, potentially enabling disclosure of internal files, server-side request forgery (SSRF), or denial of service by exploiting how the XML parser handles external entity references.

MitigationApply the vendor-supplied patch or update to a non-vulnerable version of the Mule runtime component. If immediate patching is not feasible, disable external entity processing in the XML parser configuration as a compensating control.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
MuleApplication
Affected:>= 3.0.0, < 4.3.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Mule runtime version
    Locate the Mule installation directory and check the version file or run the version command for your Mule instance. Common locations include the /lib or /runtime directories, or use the mule --version command if available.
    Affected if The installed version is 3.0.0 or higher but lower than 4.3.0
  2. Confirm XML processing is in use
    Review your Mule applications for any XML-based operations such as receiving XML requests, transforming XML using DataWeave or XSLT, parsing XML configuration files, or calling SOAP web services.
    Affected if Your Mule applications process XML documents without disabling external entity processing
  3. Check XML parser configuration for external entity settings
    Inspect the Mule runtime XML parser configuration files or the parser initialization settings used by your applications. Look for settings related to external entity processing, DOCTYPE declarations, or XXE handling.
    Affected if External entity processing is enabled in the XML parser configuration
  4. Identify XML transformer or parser usage in flows
    Review your Mule flow configurations (XML, YAML, or JSON flow definitions) for transformers such as XML-to-Object, XPath, XSLT, or any component that parses incoming XML payloads.
    Affected if Flows contain XML transformers or parsers that could process malicious external entity references

You are affected if your Mule runtime version is between 3.0.0 and 4.3.0 (exclusive) AND your applications process XML with external entity processing enabled in the parser configuration.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 4.3.0 or later
Fixed in 4.3.0
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor-supplied patch or update to a non-vulnerable version of the Mule runtime component. If immediate patching is not feasible, disable external entity processing in the XML parser configuration as a compensating control.

Fix this in Mule Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-1630 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-1630 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data