IpadosOperating system · Apple

CVE-2021-1763

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-04-02
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 10.14.6 / 10.15.7 or later.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A buffer overflow was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.2, Security Update 2021-001 Catalina, Security Update 2021-001 Mojave, iOS 14.4 and iPadOS 14.4. Processing a maliciously crafted USD file may lead to unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Apple's Universal Scene Description (USD) file parsing functionality. Processing a maliciously crafted USD file can trigger a buffer overflow, leading to application denial of service or arbitrary code execution due to insufficient bounds checking during file processing.

MitigationApply the vendor-supplied security updates (macOS Big Sur 11.2, Security Update 2021-001 Catalina/Mojave, iOS/iPadOS 14.4) to address the bounds checking deficiency in USD file processing.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
IpadosOperating system
Affected:< 14.4
Iphone OsOperating system
Affected:< 14.4
Mac Os XOperating system
Affected:>= 10.14, < 10.14.6>= 10.15, < 10.15.7= 10.14.6= 10.15.7
macOSOperating system
Affected:>= 11.0, < 11.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check macOS version
    Run 'sw_vers' or go to Apple menu > About This Mac to display the installed macOS version number
    Affected if The version is 10.14.x (Mojave) or 10.15.x (Catalina) or 11.0-11.1 (Big Sur less than 11.2)
  2. Check iOS/iPadOS version
    Go to Settings > General > About on the iOS/iPadOS device to view the installed version
    Affected if The version is less than 14.4 (iOS/iPadOS 14.3 or earlier)
  3. Identify if USD file processing tools are installed
    Check for the presence of USD tools by running 'which usdview' or 'ls /usr/local/usd' or looking for USD-related applications in /Applications
    Affected if USD scene description tools or libraries are present on the system, enabling the attack surface
  4. Verify USD library version if accessible
    If usdview or usdcat tools are installed, run 'usdview --version' or check the library binary version with 'otool -L /path/to/libUsd.dylib'
    Affected if The USD library version matches the vulnerable versions bundled with the unpatched OS versions identified in step 1 or 2

The system is affected if it runs an unpatched macOS version (10.14.x, 10.15.x, or 11.0-11.1) or iOS/iPadOS version (before 14.4) and has the ability to parse USD files, as the buffer overflow occurs during USD file processing.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 10.14.6 / 10.15.7 / 11.2 or later
Fixed in 10.14.610.15.711.2
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor-supplied security updates (macOS Big Sur 11.2, Security Update 2021-001 Catalina/Mojave, iOS/iPadOS 14.4) to address the bounds checking deficiency in USD file processing.

Fix this in Ipados Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
24.0 hours of engineering $4,200
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-1763 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data